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CarMax Valuation Multiples

Discover revenue and EBITDA valuation multiples for CarMax and similar public comparables like Eagers Automotive, Adairs, and Envela.

CarMax Overview

About CarMax

CarMax sells, finances, and services used and new cars through a chain of around 250 used retail stores. It was formed in 1993 as a unit of Circuit City and spun off into an independent company in late 2002. Used-vehicle sales were 83% of fiscal 2025 revenue and wholesale about 17%, with the remaining portion composed of extended service plans and repair. In fiscal 2025, the company retailed and wholesaled 789,050 and 544,312 used vehicles, respectively. CarMax is the largest used-vehicle retailer in the US but still estimates that it had only about 3.7% US market share of vehicles 0-10 years old in calendar 2024. It seeks over 5% share. CarMax is based in Richmond, Virginia.


Founded

1996

HQ

United States of America
Employees

30.0K+

Website

carmax.com

Financials

LTM Revenue $26.6B

LTM EBITDA $1.1B

EV

$28.8B

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CarMax Financials

CarMax has a last 12-month revenue (LTM) of $26.6B and a last 12-month EBITDA of $1.1B.

In the most recent fiscal year, CarMax achieved revenue of $26.4B and an EBITDA of $1.8B.

CarMax expects next 12-month revenue of  XXX    and NTM EBITDA of  XXX

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CarMax P&L

LTM NTM Last FY FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027
Revenue $26.6B XXX $26.4B XXX XXX XXX
Gross Profit $3.0B XXX $2.9B XXX XXX XXX
Gross Margin 11% XXX 11% XXX XXX XXX
EBITDA $1.1B XXX $1.8B XXX XXX XXX
EBITDA Margin 4% XXX 7% XXX XXX XXX
EBIT $805M XXX -$221M XXX XXX XXX
EBIT Margin 3% XXX -1% XXX XXX XXX
Net Profit $516M XXX $501M XXX XXX XXX
Net Margin 2% XXX 2% XXX XXX XXX
Net Debt XXX XXX $18.4B XXX XXX XXX

Financial data powered by Morningstar, Inc.

CarMax Stock Performance

As of May 30, 2025, CarMax's stock price is $64.

CarMax has current market cap of $9.8B, and EV of $28.8B.

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CarMax Stock Data

EV Market Cap Price 1D Price 1M Price 3M Price 12M EPS
$28.8B $9.8B XXX XXX XXX XXX $3.33

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CarMax Valuation Multiples

As of May 30, 2025, CarMax has market cap of $9.8B and EV of $28.8B.

CarMax's trades at 1.1x EV/Revenue multiple, and 15.9x EV/EBITDA.

Equity research analysts estimate CarMax's 2025E EV/Revenue multiple at  XXX and 2025E EV/EBITDA multiple at  XXX

CarMax has a P/E ratio of 19.0x.

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CarMax Financial Valuation Multiples

LTM NTM Last FY FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027
Market cap (current) $9.8B XXX $9.8B XXX XXX XXX
EV (current) $28.8B XXX $28.8B XXX XXX XXX
EV/Revenue 1.1x XXX 1.1x XXX XXX XXX
EV/EBITDA 26.2x XXX 15.9x XXX XXX XXX
EV/EBIT 35.8x XXX -132.1x XXX XXX XXX
EV/Gross Profit 9.7x XXX n/a XXX XXX XXX
P/E 19.0x XXX 19.8x XXX XXX XXX
EV/FCF 102.4x XXX 222.7x XXX XXX XXX

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CarMax Margins & Growth Rates

CarMax's last 12 month revenue growth is 5%

CarMax's revenue per employee in the last FY averaged $0.9M, while opex per employee averaged $0.1M for the same period.

CarMax's rule of 40 is 11% (metric relevant for SaaS companies only, counted as combined revenue growth rate and EBITDA margin).

CarMax's rule of X is 16% (created by Bessemer, rule of X is another metric relevant for SaaS companies only, ~1.5x stronger vs. the traditional Rule of 40, counted as revenue growth rate multiplied by 2.5 plus EBITDA margin).

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CarMax Operational Valuation Multiples

LTM NTM Last FY FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027
Revenue Growth 5% XXX 4% XXX XXX XXX
EBITDA Margin 4% XXX 7% XXX XXX XXX
EBITDA Growth 7% XXX -18% XXX XXX XXX
Rule of 40 11% XXX 11% XXX XXX XXX
Bessemer Rule of X XXX XXX 16% XXX XXX XXX
Revenue per Employee XXX XXX $0.9M XXX XXX XXX
Opex per Employee XXX XXX $0.1M XXX XXX XXX
S&M Expenses to Revenue XXX XXX 1% XXX XXX XXX
G&A Expenses to Revenue XXX XXX n/a XXX XXX XXX
R&D Expenses to Revenue XXX XXX n/a XXX XXX XXX
Opex to Revenue XXX XXX 12% XXX XXX XXX

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CarMax Public Comps

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EV/Revenue EV/EBITDA
2025E 2026E 2027E 2025E 2026E 2027E
ADNOC XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX
Lulu Retail XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX
Envela XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX
Adairs XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX
Eagers Automotive XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX
XXXXXXXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX
XXXXXXXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX

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CarMax M&A and Investment Activity

CarMax acquired  XXX companies to date.

Last acquisition by CarMax was  XXXXXXXX, XXXXX XXXXX XXXXXX . CarMax acquired  XXXXXXXX for  XXX (EV/Revenue multiple of  XXX ).

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Latest Acquisitions by CarMax

Acquired Company EV EV/Revenue EV/EBITDA
XXXXXXXXX XXX XXX XXX
XXXXXXXXX XXX XXX XXX
XXXXXXXXX XXX XXX XXX
XXXXXXXXX XXX XXX XXX
XXXXXXXXX XXX XXX XXX

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About CarMax

When was CarMax founded? CarMax was founded in 1996.
Where is CarMax headquartered? CarMax is headquartered in United States of America.
How many employees does CarMax have? As of today, CarMax has 30.0K+ employees.
Who is the CEO of CarMax? CarMax's CEO is Mr. William D. Nash.
Is CarMax publicy listed? Yes, CarMax is a public company listed on NYS.
What is the stock symbol of CarMax? CarMax trades under KMX ticker.
When did CarMax go public? CarMax went public in 1997.
Who are competitors of CarMax? Similar companies to CarMax include e.g. ADNOC, Lulu Retail, Envela, Adairs.
What is the current market cap of CarMax? CarMax's current market cap is $9.8B
What is the current revenue of CarMax? CarMax's last 12 months revenue is $26.6B.
What is the current revenue growth of CarMax? CarMax revenue growth (NTM/LTM) is 5%.
What is the current EV/Revenue multiple of CarMax? Current revenue multiple of CarMax is 1.1x.
Is CarMax profitable? Yes, CarMax is EBITDA-positive (as of the last 12 months).
What is the current EBITDA of CarMax? CarMax's last 12 months EBITDA is $1.1B.
What is CarMax's EBITDA margin? CarMax's last 12 months EBITDA margin is 4%.
What is the current EV/EBITDA multiple of CarMax? Current EBITDA multiple of CarMax is 26.2x.
What is the current FCF of CarMax? CarMax's last 12 months FCF is $281M.
What is CarMax's FCF margin? CarMax's last 12 months FCF margin is 1%.
What is the current EV/FCF multiple of CarMax? Current FCF multiple of CarMax is 102.4x.

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