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Rakuten Valuation Multiples
Discover revenue and EBITDA valuation multiples for Rakuten and similar public comparables like Chewy, Wayfair, Lenskart, Alibaba Health and more.
Rakuten Overview
About Rakuten
Rakuten is a leading e-commerce and fintech service provider in Japan. It has built up a comprehensive Rakuten ecosystem in Japan, including Rakuten Ichiba for e-commerce, Rakuten Travel, Rakuten Card, Rakuten Bank, Rakuten Securities, and became the fourth mobile network operator in Japan in April 2020. The loyalty program, Rakuten Super Points, has encouraged cross-use of services in its ecosystem. About 90% of its revenue is generated from the Japanese market.
Founded
1997
HQ

Employees
29.3K
Website
Financials (LTM)
EV
$10B
Rakuten Financials
Rakuten reported last 12-month revenue of $17B and EBITDA of $3B.
In the same LTM period, Rakuten generated $15B in gross profit, $3B in EBITDA, and had net loss of ($885M).
Revenue (LTM)
Rakuten P&L
In the most recent fiscal year, Rakuten reported revenue of $16B and EBITDA of $3B.
Rakuten expects next 12-month revenue of XXX and NTM EBITDA of XXX
| LTM | NTM | Last FY | FY 2026 | FY 2027 | FY 2028 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $17B | XXX | $16B | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| Gross Profit | $15B | XXX | — | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| Gross Margin | 92% | XXX | — | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| EBITDA | $3B | XXX | $3B | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| EBITDA Margin | 18% | XXX | 17% | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| EBIT Margin | 2% | XXX | 1% | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| Net Profit | ($885M) | XXX | ($1B) | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| Net Margin | (5%) | XXX | (7%) | XXX | XXX | XXX |
Financial data powered by Morningstar, Inc.
Rakuten Stock Performance
Rakuten has current market cap of $11B, and enterprise value of $10B.
Market Cap Evolution
Rakuten's stock price is $5.26.
| EV | Market Cap | Price 1D | Price 1M | Price 3M | Price 12M | EPS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $10B | $11B | 0.3% | XXX | XXX | XXX | $-0.52 |
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Start Free TrialRakuten Valuation Multiples
Rakuten trades at 0.6x EV/Revenue multiple, and 3.3x EV/EBITDA.
EV / Revenue (LTM)
Rakuten Financial Valuation Multiples
As of April 19, 2026, Rakuten has market cap of $11B and EV of $10B.
Equity research analysts estimate Rakuten's 2025E EV/Revenue multiple at XXX and 2025E EV/EBITDA multiple at XXX
Rakuten has a P/E ratio of (12.9x).
| LTM | NTM | Last FY | FY 2026 | FY 2027 | FY 2028 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market cap (current) | $11B | XXX | $11B | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| EV (current) | $10B | XXX | $10B | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| EV/Revenue | 0.6x | XXX | 0.6x | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| EV/EBITDA | 3.3x | XXX | 3.4x | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| EV/EBIT | 28.3x | XXX | 103.8x | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| EV/Gross Profit | 0.6x | XXX | — | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| P/E | (12.9x) | XXX | (10.2x) | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| EV/FCF | 19.1x | XXX | 7.1x | XXX | XXX | XXX |
Valuation data powered by FactSet, Inc. and Morningstar, Inc.
Verified Rakuten Valuation Multiples
Access all public comps and forward-looking valuation multiples like EV/Revenue in 2027, based on consensus analyst estimates. Powered by FactSet and Morningstar.


Rakuten Margins & Growth Rates
Rakuten's revenue in the last 12 month grew by 6%.
Rakuten's revenue per employee in the last FY averaged $0.6M, while opex per employee averaged $0.5M for the same period.
Rakuten's rule of 40 is 29% (metric relevant for SaaS companies only, counted as combined revenue growth rate and EBITDA margin).
Rakuten's rule of X is 44% (created by Bessemer, rule of X is another metric to measure SaaS companies, ~1.5x stronger vs. the traditional Rule of 40, counted as revenue growth rate multiplied by 2.5 plus EBITDA margin).
Rakuten Operational Valuation Multiples
| LTM | NTM | Last FY | FY 2026 | FY 2027 | FY 2028 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth | 6% | XXX | 6% | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| EBITDA Margin | 18% | XXX | 17% | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| EBITDA Growth | 16% | XXX | 16% | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| Rule of 40 | — | XXX | 29% | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| Bessemer Rule of X | — | XXX | 44% | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| Revenue per Employee | — | XXX | $0.6M | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| Opex per Employee | — | XXX | $0.5M | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| Opex to Revenue | — | XXX | 96% | XXX | XXX | XXX |
Valuation data powered by FactSet, Inc. and Morningstar, Inc.
Rakuten Public Comps
See public comps and valuation multiples for other Consumer E-commerce and Horizontal E-commerce comps.
| EV/Revenue | EV/EBITDA | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LTM | 2026E | 2027E | LTM | 2026E | 2027E | |
| Rakuten | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| Chewy | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| Wayfair | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| Lenskart | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| Alibaba Health | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| Nykaa | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| XXXXXXXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| XXXXXXXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX | XXX |
Valuation data powered by FactSet, Inc.
Rakuten M&A Activity
Rakuten acquired XXX companies to date.
Last acquisition by Rakuten was on XXXXXXXX, XXXXX. Rakuten acquired XXXXXXXX for XXX (EV/Revenue multiple of XXX).
Latest Acquisitions by Rakuten
| Acquired Company | Valuation | EV/Revenue | EV/EBITDA |
|---|---|---|---|
| XXXXXXXXXXXX | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| XXXXXXXXXXXX | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| XXXXXXXXXXXX | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| XXXXXXXXXXXX | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| XXXXXXXXXXXX | XXX | XXX | XXX |
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Start Free TrialRakuten Investment Activity
Rakuten invested in XXX companies to date.
Rakuten made its latest investment on XXXXXXXX, XXXXX. Rakuten invested in XXXXXXXX for XXX (EV/Revenue multiple of XXX).
Latest Investments by Rakuten
| Company | Valuation | EV/Revenue | EV/EBITDA |
|---|---|---|---|
| XXXXXXXXXXXX | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| XXXXXXXXXXXX | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| XXXXXXXXXXXX | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| XXXXXXXXXXXX | XXX | XXX | XXX |
| XXXXXXXXXXXX | XXX | XXX | XXX |
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Start Free TrialAbout Rakuten
| When was Rakuten founded? | Rakuten was founded in 1997. |
| Where is Rakuten headquartered? | Rakuten is headquartered in Japan. |
| How many employees does Rakuten have? | As of today, Rakuten has over 29K employees. |
| Who is the CEO of Rakuten? | Rakuten's CEO is Hiroshi Mikitani. |
| Is Rakuten publicly listed? | Yes, Rakuten is a public company listed on Tokyo Stock Exchange. |
| What is the stock symbol of Rakuten? | Rakuten trades under 4755 ticker. |
| When did Rakuten go public? | Rakuten went public in 2000. |
| Who are competitors of Rakuten? | Rakuten main competitors are Chewy, Wayfair, Lenskart, Alibaba Health. |
| What is the current market cap of Rakuten? | Rakuten's current market cap is $11B. |
| What is the current revenue of Rakuten? | Rakuten's last 12 months revenue is $17B. |
| What is the current revenue growth of Rakuten? | Rakuten revenue growth (NTM/LTM) is 6%. |
| What is the current EV/Revenue multiple of Rakuten? | Current revenue multiple of Rakuten is 0.6x. |
| Is Rakuten profitable? | Yes, Rakuten is EBITDA-positive (as of the last 12 months). |
| What is the current EBITDA of Rakuten? | Rakuten's last 12 months EBITDA is $3B. |
| What is Rakuten's EBITDA margin? | Rakuten's last 12 months EBITDA margin is 18%. |
| What is the current EV/EBITDA multiple of Rakuten? | Current EBITDA multiple of Rakuten is 3.3x. |
| What is the current FCF of Rakuten? | Rakuten's last 12 months FCF is $508M. |
| What is Rakuten's FCF margin? | Rakuten's last 12 months FCF margin is 3%. |
| What is the current EV/FCF multiple of Rakuten? | Current FCF multiple of Rakuten is 19.1x. |
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