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Rakuten Valuation Multiples

Discover revenue and EBITDA valuation multiples for Rakuten and similar public comparables like Chewy, Wayfair, Lenskart, Alibaba Health and more.

Rakuten Overview

About Rakuten

Rakuten is a leading e-commerce and fintech service provider in Japan. It has built up a comprehensive Rakuten ecosystem in Japan, including Rakuten Ichiba for e-commerce, Rakuten Travel, Rakuten Card, Rakuten Bank, Rakuten Securities, and became the fourth mobile network operator in Japan in April 2020. The loyalty program, Rakuten Super Points, has encouraged cross-use of services in its ecosystem. About 90% of its revenue is generated from the Japanese market.


Founded

1997

HQ

Japan

Employees

29.3K

Financials (LTM)

Revenue: $17B
EBITDA: $3B

EV

$10B

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Rakuten Financials

Rakuten reported last 12-month revenue of $17B and EBITDA of $3B.

In the same LTM period, Rakuten generated $15B in gross profit, $3B in EBITDA, and had net loss of ($885M).

Revenue (LTM)


Rakuten P&L

In the most recent fiscal year, Rakuten reported revenue of $16B and EBITDA of $3B.

Rakuten expects next 12-month revenue of XXX and NTM EBITDA of XXX

See Rakuten forward-looking valuation multiples
LTMNTMLast FYFY 2026FY 2027FY 2028
Revenue$17BXXX$16BXXXXXXXXX
Gross Profit$15BXXX—XXXXXXXXX
Gross Margin92%XXX—XXXXXXXXX
EBITDA$3BXXX$3BXXXXXXXXX
EBITDA Margin18%XXX17%XXXXXXXXX
EBIT Margin2%XXX1%XXXXXXXXX
Net Profit($885M)XXX($1B)XXXXXXXXX
Net Margin(5%)XXX(7%)XXXXXXXXX

Financial data powered by Morningstar, Inc.

Rakuten Stock Performance

Rakuten has current market cap of $11B, and enterprise value of $10B.

Market Cap Evolution


Rakuten's stock price is $5.26.

See Rakuten trading valuation data
EVMarket CapPrice 1DPrice 1MPrice 3MPrice 12MEPS
$10B$11B0.3%XXXXXXXXX$-0.52

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Rakuten Valuation Multiples

Rakuten trades at 0.6x EV/Revenue multiple, and 3.3x EV/EBITDA.

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EV / Revenue (LTM)


Rakuten Financial Valuation Multiples

As of April 19, 2026, Rakuten has market cap of $11B and EV of $10B.

Equity research analysts estimate Rakuten's 2025E EV/Revenue multiple at XXX and 2025E EV/EBITDA multiple at XXX

Rakuten has a P/E ratio of (12.9x).

LTMNTMLast FYFY 2026FY 2027FY 2028
Market cap (current)$11BXXX$11BXXXXXXXXX
EV (current)$10BXXX$10BXXXXXXXXX
EV/Revenue0.6xXXX0.6xXXXXXXXXX
EV/EBITDA3.3xXXX3.4xXXXXXXXXX
EV/EBIT28.3xXXX103.8xXXXXXXXXX
EV/Gross Profit0.6xXXX—XXXXXXXXX
P/E(12.9x)XXX(10.2x)XXXXXXXXX
EV/FCF19.1xXXX7.1xXXXXXXXXX

Valuation data powered by FactSet, Inc. and Morningstar, Inc.

Verified Rakuten Valuation Multiples

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Rakuten Margins & Growth Rates

Rakuten's revenue in the last 12 month grew by 6%.

Rakuten's revenue per employee in the last FY averaged $0.6M, while opex per employee averaged $0.5M for the same period.

Rakuten's rule of 40 is 29% (metric relevant for SaaS companies only, counted as combined revenue growth rate and EBITDA margin).

Rakuten's rule of X is 44% (created by Bessemer, rule of X is another metric to measure SaaS companies, ~1.5x stronger vs. the traditional Rule of 40, counted as revenue growth rate multiplied by 2.5 plus EBITDA margin).

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Rakuten Operational Valuation Multiples

LTMNTMLast FYFY 2026FY 2027FY 2028
Revenue Growth6%XXX6%XXXXXXXXX
EBITDA Margin18%XXX17%XXXXXXXXX
EBITDA Growth16%XXX16%XXXXXXXXX
Rule of 40—XXX29%XXXXXXXXX
Bessemer Rule of X—XXX44%XXXXXXXXX
Revenue per Employee—XXX$0.6MXXXXXXXXX
Opex per Employee—XXX$0.5MXXXXXXXXX
Opex to Revenue—XXX96%XXXXXXXXX

Valuation data powered by FactSet, Inc. and Morningstar, Inc.

Valuation Multiples Across 230+ Verticals

Rakuten Public Comps

See public comps and valuation multiples for other Consumer E-commerce and Horizontal E-commerce comps.

EV/RevenueEV/EBITDA
LTM2026E2027ELTM2026E2027E
RakutenXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
ChewyXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
WayfairXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
LenskartXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Alibaba HealthXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
NykaaXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

Valuation data powered by FactSet, Inc.

Rakuten M&A Activity

Rakuten acquired XXX companies to date.

Last acquisition by Rakuten was on XXXXXXXX, XXXXX. Rakuten acquired XXXXXXXX for XXX (EV/Revenue multiple of XXX).

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Latest Acquisitions by Rakuten

Acquired CompanyValuationEV/RevenueEV/EBITDA
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

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Rakuten Investment Activity

Rakuten invested in XXX companies to date.

Rakuten made its latest investment on XXXXXXXX, XXXXX. Rakuten invested in XXXXXXXX for XXX (EV/Revenue multiple of XXX).

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Latest Investments by Rakuten

CompanyValuationEV/RevenueEV/EBITDA
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

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About Rakuten

When was Rakuten founded?Rakuten was founded in 1997.
Where is Rakuten headquartered?Rakuten is headquartered in Japan.
How many employees does Rakuten have?As of today, Rakuten has over 29K employees.
Who is the CEO of Rakuten?Rakuten's CEO is Hiroshi Mikitani.
Is Rakuten publicly listed?Yes, Rakuten is a public company listed on Tokyo Stock Exchange.
What is the stock symbol of Rakuten?Rakuten trades under 4755 ticker.
When did Rakuten go public?Rakuten went public in 2000.
Who are competitors of Rakuten?Rakuten main competitors are Chewy, Wayfair, Lenskart, Alibaba Health.
What is the current market cap of Rakuten?Rakuten's current market cap is $11B.
What is the current revenue of Rakuten?Rakuten's last 12 months revenue is $17B.
What is the current revenue growth of Rakuten?Rakuten revenue growth (NTM/LTM) is 6%.
What is the current EV/Revenue multiple of Rakuten?Current revenue multiple of Rakuten is 0.6x.
Is Rakuten profitable?Yes, Rakuten is EBITDA-positive (as of the last 12 months).
What is the current EBITDA of Rakuten?Rakuten's last 12 months EBITDA is $3B.
What is Rakuten's EBITDA margin?Rakuten's last 12 months EBITDA margin is 18%.
What is the current EV/EBITDA multiple of Rakuten?Current EBITDA multiple of Rakuten is 3.3x.
What is the current FCF of Rakuten?Rakuten's last 12 months FCF is $508M.
What is Rakuten's FCF margin?Rakuten's last 12 months FCF margin is 3%.
What is the current EV/FCF multiple of Rakuten?Current FCF multiple of Rakuten is 19.1x.

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