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Microsoft Valuation Multiples

Discover revenue and EBITDA valuation multiples for Microsoft and similar public comparables like Baidu, Polaris Office, and BETA Systems Software.

Microsoft Overview

About Microsoft

Microsoft develops and licenses consumer and enterprise software. It is known for its Windows operating systems and Office productivity suite. The company is organized into three equally sized broad segments: productivity and business processes (legacy Microsoft Office, cloud-based Office 365, Exchange, SharePoint, Skype, LinkedIn, Dynamics), intelligence cloud (infrastructure- and platform-as-a-service offerings Azure, Windows Server OS, SQL Server), and more personal computing (Windows Client, Xbox, Bing search, display advertising, and Surface laptops, tablets, and desktops).


Founded

1975

HQ

United States of America
Employees

228K+

Website

microsoft.com

Financials

LTM Revenue $281B

LTM EBITDA $157B

EV

$3.72T

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Microsoft Financials

Microsoft has a last 12-month revenue (LTM) of $281B and a last 12-month EBITDA of $157B.

In the most recent fiscal year, Microsoft achieved revenue of $245B and an EBITDA of $133B.

Microsoft expects next 12-month revenue of  XXX    and NTM EBITDA of  XXX

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Microsoft P&L

LTM NTM Last FY FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027
Revenue $281B XXX $245B XXX XXX XXX
Gross Profit $193B XXX $171B XXX XXX XXX
Gross Margin 69% XXX 70% XXX XXX XXX
EBITDA $157B XXX $133B XXX XXX XXX
EBITDA Margin 56% XXX 54% XXX XXX XXX
EBIT $127B XXX $109B XXX XXX XXX
EBIT Margin 45% XXX 45% XXX XXX XXX
Net Profit $101B XXX $88.1B XXX XXX XXX
Net Margin 36% XXX 36% XXX XXX XXX
Net Debt XXX XXX $33.3B XXX XXX XXX

Financial data powered by Morningstar, Inc.

Microsoft Stock Performance

As of July 15, 2025, Microsoft's stock price is $503.

Microsoft has current market cap of $3.74T, and EV of $3.72T.

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Microsoft Stock Data

EV Market Cap Price 1D Price 1M Price 3M Price 12M EPS
$3.72T $3.74T XXX XXX XXX XXX $13.47

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Microsoft Valuation Multiples

As of July 15, 2025, Microsoft has market cap of $3.74T and EV of $3.72T.

Microsoft's trades at 14.2x EV/Revenue multiple, and 25.7x EV/EBITDA.

Equity research analysts estimate Microsoft's 2025E EV/Revenue multiple at  XXX and 2025E EV/EBITDA multiple at  XXX

Microsoft has a P/E ratio of 37.1x.

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Microsoft Financial Valuation Multiples

LTM NTM Last FY FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027
Market cap (current) $3.74T XXX $3.74T XXX XXX XXX
EV (current) $3.72T XXX $3.72T XXX XXX XXX
EV/Revenue 13.3x XXX 14.2x XXX XXX XXX
EV/EBITDA 23.7x XXX 25.7x XXX XXX XXX
EV/EBIT 29.3x XXX 31.6x XXX XXX XXX
EV/Gross Profit 19.3x XXX n/a XXX XXX XXX
P/E 37.1x XXX 39.7x XXX XXX XXX
EV/FCF 55.2x XXX 52.8x XXX XXX XXX

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Microsoft Margins & Growth Rates

Microsoft's last 12 month revenue growth is 14%

Microsoft's revenue per employee in the last FY averaged $1.1M, while opex per employee averaged $0.3M for the same period.

Microsoft's rule of 40 is 66% (metric relevant for SaaS companies only, counted as combined revenue growth rate and EBITDA margin).

Microsoft's rule of X is 90% (created by Bessemer, rule of X is another metric relevant for SaaS companies only, ~1.5x stronger vs. the traditional Rule of 40, counted as revenue growth rate multiplied by 2.5 plus EBITDA margin).

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Microsoft Operational Valuation Multiples

LTM NTM Last FY FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027
Revenue Growth 14% XXX 14% XXX XXX XXX
EBITDA Margin 56% XXX 55% XXX XXX XXX
EBITDA Growth 16% XXX 19% XXX XXX XXX
Rule of 40 66% XXX 69% XXX XXX XXX
Bessemer Rule of X XXX XXX 90% XXX XXX XXX
Revenue per Employee XXX XXX $1.1M XXX XXX XXX
Opex per Employee XXX XXX $0.3M XXX XXX XXX
S&M Expenses to Revenue XXX XXX 10% XXX XXX XXX
G&A Expenses to Revenue XXX XXX n/a XXX XXX XXX
R&D Expenses to Revenue XXX XXX 12% XXX XXX XXX
Opex to Revenue XXX XXX 25% XXX XXX XXX

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Valuation Multiples Across 220+ Verticals

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Microsoft Public Comps

See public comps and valuation multiples for Productivity Software and Artificial Intelligence comps
EV/Revenue EV/EBITDA
2025E 2026E 2027E 2025E 2026E 2027E
Dropsuite XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX
McMillan Shakespeare XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX
BETA Systems Software XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX
Baidu XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX
Polaris Office XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX
XXXXXXXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX
XXXXXXXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX

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Microsoft M&A and Investment Activity

Microsoft acquired  XXX companies to date.

Last acquisition by Microsoft was  XXXXXXXX, XXXXX XXXXX XXXXXX . Microsoft acquired  XXXXXXXX for  XXX (EV/Revenue multiple of  XXX ).

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Latest Acquisitions by Microsoft

Acquired Company EV EV/Revenue EV/EBITDA
XXXXXXXXX XXX XXX XXX
XXXXXXXXX XXX XXX XXX
XXXXXXXXX XXX XXX XXX
XXXXXXXXX XXX XXX XXX
XXXXXXXXX XXX XXX XXX

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About Microsoft

When was Microsoft founded? Microsoft was founded in 1975.
Where is Microsoft headquartered? Microsoft is headquartered in United States of America.
How many employees does Microsoft have? As of today, Microsoft has 228K+ employees.
Who is the CEO of Microsoft? Microsoft's CEO is Mr. Satya Nadella.
Is Microsoft publicy listed? Yes, Microsoft is a public company listed on NAS.
What is the stock symbol of Microsoft? Microsoft trades under MSFT ticker.
When did Microsoft go public? Microsoft went public in 1986.
Who are competitors of Microsoft? Similar companies to Microsoft include e.g. Dropsuite, McMillan Shakespeare, BETA Systems Software, Baidu.
What is the current market cap of Microsoft? Microsoft's current market cap is $3.74T
What is the current revenue of Microsoft? Microsoft's last 12 months revenue is $281B.
What is the current revenue growth of Microsoft? Microsoft revenue growth (NTM/LTM) is 14%.
What is the current EV/Revenue multiple of Microsoft? Current revenue multiple of Microsoft is 13.3x.
Is Microsoft profitable? Yes, Microsoft is EBITDA-positive (as of the last 12 months).
What is the current EBITDA of Microsoft? Microsoft's last 12 months EBITDA is $157B.
What is Microsoft's EBITDA margin? Microsoft's last 12 months EBITDA margin is 56%.
What is the current EV/EBITDA multiple of Microsoft? Current EBITDA multiple of Microsoft is 23.7x.
What is the current FCF of Microsoft? Microsoft's last 12 months FCF is $67.4B.
What is Microsoft's FCF margin? Microsoft's last 12 months FCF margin is 24%.
What is the current EV/FCF multiple of Microsoft? Current FCF multiple of Microsoft is 55.2x.

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