ESR Acquisition, Valuation, Funding & Investors

CTP NV is the full-service commercial real estate developer managing and delivering custom-built, high-tech business parks throughout Central and Eastern Europe, the Netherlands, Austria and Germany A vast majority of its revenue is earned through rental income. The Group reports operating segments based on geographical segmentation: the Czech Republic, Romania, Hungary, Slovakia, the Netherlands, Germany, Poland, and other markets.

GPT Group, formerly known as General Property Trust, is Australia’s first property trust. GPT has an ownership interest in, manages, and develops a diversified portfolio of retail, office, and logistics assets predominantly located in Sydney and Melbourne. Retail and office, including contributions from their respective funds management, each account for about two-fifths of group funds from operations. The rest of the earnings come from logistics. GPT manages third-party assets and mandates of approximately AUD 25 billion as of June 2026.

Fibra Uno Administracion SA de CV is a Mexico-based company engaged in the operation of real estate investment trust (REIT). It acquires, owns, develops, and operates real estate properties, including industrial, commercial, and office properties. Revenue for the group is derived from the source of a lease, maintenance, dividend from beneficiary rights, and administration fees. Business activity is functioned from various regions of Mexico such as Jalisco, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Guanajuato, and others.

Vornado Realty Trust is a fully integrated real estate investment trust with a portfolio of New York City office, retail, and multifamily assets, and the developer of the new Penn District. While concentrated in New York, the trust also owns assets in both Chicago and San Francisco. It generates revenue in the form of property rentals, fees charged for trade shows, parking revenues, management and leasing fees, etc. Vornado operates in the following reportable segments: New York (its key revenue-generating market) and Other.

Mumbai-focused real estate developer building luxury and premium residential towers and commercial space. It also owns a retail mall, office buildings and hotels, earning rent and hospitality income alongside property sales. Headquartered in Mumbai.

Fastighets AB Balder is engaged in acquiring, developing, and managing residential properties and commercial properties based on local presence and creating customer value by meeting the needs of different customer groups for commercial premises and housing in Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Norway, Germany, and the UK. The company's property portfolio contains a wide variety of commercial space, ranging from office, retail, and warehouse space, out of which Residential properties constitute the majority portion of the company's portfolio. The Group’s business segments are; Helsinki, which derives key income, Stockholm, Gothenburg, Copenhagen, South, East, and North. The company generates revenue through income earned on the rents of its properties and on the management of its real estate.

Mall and mixed-use property developer and operator. It owns and runs retail malls such as High Street Phoenix in Mumbai and Phoenix Marketcity in several cities, with offices, hotels and residential projects. Income comes mainly from rent from retailers and some property sales. Headquartered in Mumbai.

Warehouses De Pauw SA is a real estate investment trust engaged in the acquisition and development of storage, distribution, and semi-industrial and logistics facilities throughout Europe. The vast majority of the company's real estate portfolio in terms of square footage and total rental value is made up of general warehouse space, while offices represent a smaller amount. Warehouses De Pauw derives the majority of its revenue in the form of rental income. The company's tenants in terms of revenue include solar panels, third-party logistics firms, and food industry companies. Its geographical operating segments are the Netherlands, which derives maximum revenue, Belgium, France, Germany, Romania, and Luxembourg.

Hulic Co Ltd is a real estate developer with its core operations in real estate business such as development, reconstruction, and investment. The company operates a real estate leasing business based on ownership of numerous properties located in Tokyo 23 wards.

Janus Living, Inc. (NYSE: JAN) is a Denver-based, pure-play senior housing real estate investment trust (REIT) focused on owning and operating high-quality, amenity-rich retirement communities across the United States. Spun off from Healthpeak Properties in early 2026, it operates 34 communities (approx. 10,400 units) primarily in Florida and Texas.

Flow is a Tel Aviv-based real estate developer managing multifamily residential communities in Israel. Properties feature app-based services for rent payments, package delivery, maintenance requests, and community events, integrating smart locks from August and fitness bookings via ClassPass. The portfolio includes 5,000 units in urban centers like Jerusalem and Haifa, combining physical amenities with digital resident portals.

citizenM is an Amsterdam-based hotel developer and operator founded in 2008. It created an affordable-luxury concept built around compact rooms, prominent communal spaces, centralized technology and properties in major urban markets. The company develops, owns and operates hotels while selling room nights and food-and-beverage services directly to travelers. Hotel operating revenue and property value appreciation support its integrated model. Its standardized design, digital check-in and international expansion strategy distinguish citizenM from conventional full-service chains, while its real-estate ownership makes it both an accommodation operator and property platform. Properties are concentrated in globally connected cities. citizenM serves B2C customers through activities spanning Accommodation, Real Estate Development and Buildings & Property. Its commercial model generates revenue through Services, supported by sector expertise, operating execution and customer relationships.

Société pour le logement intermédiaire is a French state-created housing investment company established in 2015. Its mandate is to finance the construction of intermediate-rent homes for households in markets where private rents are high but social-housing eligibility is limited. At the time of the 2026 transfer, its portfolio contained nearly 8,500 homes, more than 6,000 of which had been delivered, concentrated mainly in high-demand areas. The company operates as a long-term property owner and investor and earns rental income from its housing stock. Caisse des Dépôts acquired the State’s interest to reinforce the group’s intermediate-housing activities. Its classification here reflects the activities and business model disclosed for the period surrounding the reported transaction.

Remgro Ltd is an investment holding company with investments in the healthcare, consumer products, financial services, infrastructure, industrial, and media industries. Its segments include Consumer Products and Industrial and Other. It derives the majority of its revenue from Consumer Products.

China Industrial Securities (Industrial Securities Co., Ltd., 兴业证券) is a Chinese securities firm headquartered in Fuzhou, Fujian province, and listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange under the code 601377. It operates through wealth management, institutional services, proprietary investment and trading, and asset management businesses, serving retail and institutional clients in China and internationally. Its services cover securities and futures brokerage, margin financing and securities lending, investment banking including equity and bond underwriting and financial advisory, securities research, asset custody, fund and asset management, and proprietary investment in stocks, bonds, derivatives and alternative assets. The company had about 8,279 employees and is led by chief executive Liu Zhihui. It reports that its brokerage income growth ranked fourth among listed brokers and that it has combined investment banking and cross-border services to support science and technology companies. Through its investment subsidiaries it has invested in companies including the electric-car maker Leapmotor (2018), AI X Tech, NETSTORE, YL Entertainment & Sports (2016), China Securities Credit Investment (2015), Lantern and HongQing Technology (2026). It earns brokerage commissions, underwriting and advisory fees, management fees and investment income.

Motilal Oswal Financial Services Ltd provides a range of financial services, including private wealth management, retail broking and distribution, institutional broking, asset management, investment banking, private equity, commodity broking, and home finance. The group majorly generates revenue through its broking operations. Its broking and distribution segment offers research-based advisory services to help retail customers across India make investment decisions. The services cover various asset classes and investment types, such as mutual funds and insurance products.

Macerich invests in premium mall assets. The company owns 27 regional malls in its consolidated portfolio and 10 regional malls in its unconsolidated portfolio along with a power center and seven other real estate assets. The company's total portfolio has 39.9 million square feet of gross leasable area and averaged $867 sales per square foot over the 12 months ended in September 2025.

NYDIG is a New York-headquartered platform offering Bitcoin financial services to institutions, high-net-worth individuals, and banks. Services encompass asset management, custody, trading execution, derivatives, and lending secured by Bitcoin collateral. Compliant with SOC 2 standards, NYDIG provides OTC desks and research reports on network metrics. Launched in 2017 as a Stone Ridge affiliate, it custodies billions in Bitcoin across global clients.