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H&M Valuation Multiples

Discover revenue and EBITDA valuation multiples for H&M and similar public comparables like Step One Clothing, Premier Investments, and Merino.

H&M Overview

About H&M

Hennes & Mauritz is a global multibrand fashion conglomerate that was founded in 1947. Its flagship H&M brand accounts for most of revenue, but the newer brands (COS, &Other Stories, Monki, Weekday, and Arket) are growing a bit faster. H&M commands low-single-digit market share in a fragmented global apparel market. Around 66% of revenue is generated in Europe and Africa, 12% in Asia and Oceania, and 22% in North and South America. The company operates around 4,200 stores globally of which 3,777 are H&M-branded stores.


Founded

1947

HQ

Sweden
Employees

97.7K+

Website

hmgroup.com

Financials

LTM Revenue $24.2B

LTM EBITDA $4.1B

EV

$27.5B

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H&M Financials

H&M has a last 12-month revenue (LTM) of $24.2B and a last 12-month EBITDA of $4.1B.

In the most recent fiscal year, H&M achieved revenue of $24.2B and an EBITDA of $4.2B.

H&M expects next 12-month revenue of  XXX    and NTM EBITDA of  XXX

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H&M P&L

LTM NTM Last FY FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027
Revenue $24.2B XXX $24.2B XXX XXX XXX
Gross Profit $13.0B XXX $12.9B XXX XXX XXX
Gross Margin 54% XXX 53% XXX XXX XXX
EBITDA $4.1B XXX $4.2B XXX XXX XXX
EBITDA Margin 17% XXX 17% XXX XXX XXX
EBIT $1.8B XXX $1.8B XXX XXX XXX
EBIT Margin 7% XXX 7% XXX XXX XXX
Net Profit $1.2B XXX $1.2B XXX XXX XXX
Net Margin 5% XXX 5% XXX XXX XXX
Net Debt XXX XXX n/a XXX XXX XXX

Financial data powered by Morningstar, Inc.

H&M Stock Performance

As of May 30, 2025, H&M's stock price is SEK 137 (or $14).

H&M has current market cap of SEK 220B (or $22.7B), and EV of SEK 267B (or $27.5B).

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H&M Stock Data

EV Market Cap Price 1D Price 1M Price 3M Price 12M EPS
$27.5B $22.7B XXX XXX XXX XXX $0.74

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H&M Valuation Multiples

As of May 30, 2025, H&M has market cap of $22.7B and EV of $27.5B.

H&M's trades at 1.1x EV/Revenue multiple, and 6.6x EV/EBITDA.

Equity research analysts estimate H&M's 2025E EV/Revenue multiple at  XXX and 2025E EV/EBITDA multiple at  XXX

H&M has a P/E ratio of 19.0x.

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H&M Financial Valuation Multiples

LTM NTM Last FY FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027
Market cap (current) $22.7B XXX $22.7B XXX XXX XXX
EV (current) $27.5B XXX $27.5B XXX XXX XXX
EV/Revenue 1.1x XXX 1.1x XXX XXX XXX
EV/EBITDA 6.7x XXX 6.6x XXX XXX XXX
EV/EBIT 15.5x XXX 15.4x XXX XXX XXX
EV/Gross Profit 2.1x XXX n/a XXX XXX XXX
P/E 19.0x XXX 19.0x XXX XXX XXX
EV/FCF 17.2x XXX 13.3x XXX XXX XXX

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H&M Margins & Growth Rates

H&M's last 12 month revenue growth is 1%

H&M's revenue per employee in the last FY averaged $0.2M, while opex per employee averaged $0.1M for the same period.

H&M's rule of 40 is 17% (metric relevant for SaaS companies only, counted as combined revenue growth rate and EBITDA margin).

H&M's rule of X is 20% (created by Bessemer, rule of X is another metric relevant for SaaS companies only, ~1.5x stronger vs. the traditional Rule of 40, counted as revenue growth rate multiplied by 2.5 plus EBITDA margin).

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H&M Operational Valuation Multiples

LTM NTM Last FY FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027
Revenue Growth 1% XXX 1% XXX XXX XXX
EBITDA Margin 17% XXX 17% XXX XXX XXX
EBITDA Growth 3% XXX 2% XXX XXX XXX
Rule of 40 17% XXX 18% XXX XXX XXX
Bessemer Rule of X XXX XXX 20% XXX XXX XXX
Revenue per Employee XXX XXX $0.2M XXX XXX XXX
Opex per Employee XXX XXX $0.1M XXX XXX XXX
S&M Expenses to Revenue XXX XXX 33% XXX XXX XXX
G&A Expenses to Revenue XXX XXX n/a XXX XXX XXX
R&D Expenses to Revenue XXX XXX n/a XXX XXX XXX
Opex to Revenue XXX XXX 46% XXX XXX XXX

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H&M Public Comps

See public comps and valuation multiples for Clothing & Accessories comps
EV/Revenue EV/EBITDA
2025E 2026E 2027E 2025E 2026E 2027E
Brillia Inc XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX
Cettire XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX
Merino XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX
Premier Investments XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX
Step One Clothing XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX
XXXXXXXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX
XXXXXXXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX XXX

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H&M M&A and Investment Activity

H&M acquired  XXX companies to date.

Last acquisition by H&M was  XXXXXXXX, XXXXX XXXXX XXXXXX . H&M acquired  XXXXXXXX for  XXX (EV/Revenue multiple of  XXX ).

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Latest Acquisitions by H&M

Acquired Company EV EV/Revenue EV/EBITDA
XXXXXXXXX XXX XXX XXX
XXXXXXXXX XXX XXX XXX
XXXXXXXXX XXX XXX XXX
XXXXXXXXX XXX XXX XXX
XXXXXXXXX XXX XXX XXX

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About H&M

When was H&M founded? H&M was founded in 1947.
Where is H&M headquartered? H&M is headquartered in Sweden.
How many employees does H&M have? As of today, H&M has 97.7K+ employees.
Who is the CEO of H&M? H&M's CEO is Mr. Daniel Erver.
Is H&M publicy listed? Yes, H&M is a public company listed on STO.
What is the stock symbol of H&M? H&M trades under HM B ticker.
When did H&M go public? H&M went public in 1979.
Who are competitors of H&M? Similar companies to H&M include e.g. Brillia Inc, Cettire, Merino, Premier Investments.
What is the current market cap of H&M? H&M's current market cap is $22.7B
What is the current revenue of H&M? H&M's last 12 months revenue is $24.2B.
What is the current revenue growth of H&M? H&M revenue growth (NTM/LTM) is 1%.
What is the current EV/Revenue multiple of H&M? Current revenue multiple of H&M is 1.1x.
Is H&M profitable? Yes, H&M is EBITDA-positive (as of the last 12 months).
What is the current EBITDA of H&M? H&M's last 12 months EBITDA is $4.1B.
What is H&M's EBITDA margin? H&M's last 12 months EBITDA margin is 17%.
What is the current EV/EBITDA multiple of H&M? Current EBITDA multiple of H&M is 6.7x.
What is the current FCF of H&M? H&M's last 12 months FCF is $1.6B.
What is H&M's FCF margin? H&M's last 12 months FCF margin is 7%.
What is the current EV/FCF multiple of H&M? Current FCF multiple of H&M is 17.2x.

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