Volkswagen - Public Comps and Valuation Multiples

Volkswagen Overview

About Volkswagen

Volkswagen is the second-largest automotive original equipment manufacturer by vehicle sales globally, selling 9 million vehicles in 2024. Its four vehicle segments core (Volkswagen, SEAT, Skoda, and VW commercial), progressive (Audi, Lamborghini, and Bentley), sports luxury (Porsche), and Traton commercial vehicles (Traton, Scania, Navistar, MAN, and VW truck and bus) contribute 43%, 20%, 11% and 14% to group revenue, respectively. It also has a vehicle software business (Cariad), batteries, power engineering production, and financial services.

Founded

1937

HQ

Employees

682.7K+

Website

volkswagen-group.com

Sectors

Automakers
AutomotiveTech

Financials

LTM Revenue $379B

LTM EBITDA $50.3B

EV

$205B

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Volkswagen Financials

As of August 2025, Volkswagen reported last 12-month revenue of $379B and EBITDA of $50.3B.

In the same period, Volkswagen generated $77.7B in LTM gross profit and $10.9B in net income.

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Volkswagen P&L

In the most recent fiscal year, Volkswagen reported revenue of $380B and EBITDA of $60.5B.

Volkswagen expects next 12-month revenue of XXX and NTM EBITDA of XXX

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	LTM	NTM	Last FY	FY 2025	FY 2026	FY 2027
Revenue	$379B	XXX	$380B	XXX	XXX	XXX
Gross Profit	$77.7B	XXX	$69.7B	XXX	XXX	XXX
Gross Margin	21%	XXX	18%	XXX	XXX	XXX
EBITDA	$50.3B	XXX	$60.5B	XXX	XXX	XXX
EBITDA Margin	13%	XXX	16%	XXX	XXX	XXX
EBIT	$18.8B	XXX	$25.4B	XXX	XXX	XXX
EBIT Margin	5%	XXX	7%	XXX	XXX	XXX
Net Profit	$10.9B	XXX	$13.3B	XXX	XXX	XXX
Net Margin	3%	XXX	3%	XXX	XXX	XXX
Net Debt	XXX	XXX	$175B	XXX	XXX	XXX

Financial data powered by Morningstar, Inc.

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Financial performance metrics for Volkswagen including revenue, profitability, and margin analysis across different time periods. The company reported last twelve months revenue of $379B. EBITDA for the last twelve months was $50.3B. In the most recent fiscal year, Volkswagen achieved $380B in revenue and $60.5B in EBITDA.
Financial Metric	Last Twelve Months (LTM)	Next Twelve Months (NTM)	Most Recent Fiscal Year	Current Fiscal Year (2025)	Next Fiscal Year (2026)	Two Years Forward (2027)
Total Revenue	$379B	Analyst estimates available to subscribers	$380B	Analyst estimates available to subscribers	Analyst estimates available to subscribers	Analyst estimates available to subscribers
Gross Profit	$77.7B	Analyst estimates available to subscribers	$69.7B	Analyst estimates available to subscribers	Analyst estimates available to subscribers	Analyst estimates available to subscribers
Gross Profit Margin	20.5% gross margin	Analyst estimates available to subscribers	18.3% gross profit margin	Analyst estimates available to subscribers	Analyst estimates available to subscribers	Analyst estimates available to subscribers
EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, Amortization)	$50.3B	Analyst estimates available to subscribers	$60.5B	Analyst estimates available to subscribers	Analyst estimates available to subscribers	Analyst estimates available to subscribers
EBITDA Margin	13.3% EBITDA margin	Analyst estimates available to subscribers	15.9% EBITDA margin	Analyst estimates available to subscribers	Analyst estimates available to subscribers	Analyst estimates available to subscribers
EBIT (Earnings Before Interest and Taxes)	$18.8B	Analyst estimates available to subscribers	$25.4B	Analyst estimates available to subscribers	Analyst estimates available to subscribers	Analyst estimates available to subscribers
EBIT Margin	5.0% EBIT margin	Analyst estimates available to subscribers	6.7% EBIT margin	Analyst estimates available to subscribers	Analyst estimates available to subscribers	Analyst estimates available to subscribers
Net Income (Net Profit)	$10.9B	Analyst estimates available to subscribers	$13.3B	Analyst estimates available to subscribers	Analyst estimates available to subscribers	Analyst estimates available to subscribers
Net Profit Margin	2.9% net profit margin	Analyst estimates available to subscribers	3.5% net profit margin	Analyst estimates available to subscribers	Analyst estimates available to subscribers	Analyst estimates available to subscribers
Net Debt Position	Detailed debt information available to subscribers	Detailed debt information available to subscribers	$175B	Detailed debt information available to subscribers	Detailed debt information available to subscribers	Detailed debt information available to subscribers

Financial Performance Summary for Volkswagen

This financial data table provides comprehensive performance metrics for Volkswagen, a company based in Germany. The metrics include revenue, profitability measures, and operational efficiency indicators across multiple time periods.

Recent Performance Highlights

Volkswagen generated $379B in revenue over the last twelve months.
The company achieved $50.3B in EBITDA over the last twelve months.
Gross profit for the last twelve months was $77.7B.
Net income over the last twelve months reached $10.9B.

Fiscal Year Performance

In the most recent fiscal year, Volkswagen reported $380B in total revenue.
Fiscal year EBITDA was $60.5B.
The company maintained a gross profit margin of 18.3% in the most recent fiscal year.
EBITDA margin for the fiscal year was 15.9%.
Net profit margin reached 3.5% in the most recent fiscal year.

This financial data is sourced from Morningstar, Inc. and represents the most recent available information for Volkswagen. Forward-looking estimates and detailed financial projections are available through our premium subscription service.

Volkswagen Stock Performance

Volkswagen has current market cap of EUR 50.0B (or $58.6B), and EV of EUR 175B (or $205B).

Market Cap Evolution

Volkswagen Stock Data

As of September 19, 2025, Volkswagen's stock price is EUR 100 (or $117).

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EV	Market Cap	Price 1D	Price 1M	Price 3M	Price 12M	EPS
$205B	$58.6B	XXX	XXX	XXX	XXX	$21.44

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Volkswagen Valuation Multiples

Volkswagen's trades at 0.5x EV/Revenue multiple, and 3.4x EV/EBITDA.

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Volkswagen Financial Valuation Multiples

As of September 19, 2025, Volkswagen has market cap of $58.6B and EV of $205B.

Equity research analysts estimate Volkswagen's 2025E EV/Revenue multiple at XXX and 2025E EV/EBITDA multiple at XXX

Volkswagen has a P/E ratio of 5.4x.

	LTM	NTM	Last FY	FY 2025	FY 2026	FY 2027
Market cap (current)	$58.6B	XXX	$58.6B	XXX	XXX	XXX
EV (current)	$205B	XXX	$205B	XXX	XXX	XXX
EV/Revenue	0.5x	XXX	0.5x	XXX	XXX	XXX
EV/EBITDA	4.1x	XXX	3.4x	XXX	XXX	XXX
EV/EBIT	10.9x	XXX	8.1x	XXX	XXX	XXX
EV/Gross Profit	2.6x	XXX	n/a	XXX	XXX	XXX
P/E	5.4x	XXX	4.4x	XXX	XXX	XXX
EV/FCF	36.8x	XXX	-17.0x	XXX	XXX	XXX

Valuation data powered by FactSet, Inc. and Morningstar, Inc.

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Volkswagen Margins & Growth Rates

Volkswagen's last 12 month revenue growth is 2%

Volkswagen's revenue per employee in the last FY averaged $0.6M, while opex per employee averaged $0.1M for the same period.

Volkswagen's rule of 40 is 18% (metric relevant for SaaS companies only, counted as combined revenue growth rate and EBITDA margin).

Volkswagen's rule of X is 17% (created by Bessemer, rule of X is another metric relevant for SaaS companies only, ~1.5x stronger vs. the traditional Rule of 40, counted as revenue growth rate multiplied by 2.5 plus EBITDA margin).

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Volkswagen Operational Valuation Multiples

	LTM	NTM	Last FY	FY 2025	FY 2026	FY 2027
Revenue Growth	2%	XXX	1%	XXX	XXX	XXX
EBITDA Margin	13%	XXX	16%	XXX	XXX	XXX
EBITDA Growth	6%	XXX	-12%	XXX	XXX	XXX
Rule of 40	18%	XXX	17%	XXX	XXX	XXX
Bessemer Rule of X	XXX	XXX	17%	XXX	XXX	XXX
Revenue per Employee	XXX	XXX	$0.6M	XXX	XXX	XXX
Opex per Employee	XXX	XXX	$0.1M	XXX	XXX	XXX
S&M Expenses to Revenue	XXX	XXX	7%	XXX	XXX	XXX
G&A Expenses to Revenue	XXX	XXX	n/a	XXX	XXX	XXX
R&D Expenses to Revenue	XXX	XXX	n/a	XXX	XXX	XXX
Opex to Revenue	XXX	XXX	12%	XXX	XXX	XXX

Valuation data powered by FactSet, Inc. and Morningstar, Inc.

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