Tax-Net Valuation Multiples

UL Solutions is a global leader specializing in a broad range of product testing, inspection, and certification services. UL Solutions is the for-profit branch out of three organizations under the UL Enterprise. TIC operations make up nearly all of UL Solutions’ total revenue and are composed of two segments: industrial and consumer. UL Solutions’ remaining business includes software and advisory, which complements its core TIC offerings. The firm operates globally.

H&R Block Inc provides income tax return preparation services, digital do-it-yourself tax solutions, and other services related to income tax preparation to the general public in the United States, Canada, and Australia. The company mainly prepares tax returns for customers within the United States through its company-owned offices, franchise locations, and online tax software. The vast majority of H&R Block's offices are located in the U.S. The company derives the majority of its total revenue from the U.S. assisted tax preparation fees. Revenue from franchise and product royalties and digital do-it-yourself tax solutions is also relatively.

Andersen Group Inc is a provider of independent tax, valuation and financial advisory services to individuals and family offices, businesses and institutional clients in the United States. It has strategically expanded its business to build an integrated platform of service offerings that enables the company to solve its clients’ complex tax and financial challenges. The company's end-to-end services offerings include: Private Client Services, Business Tax Services, Alternative Investment Funds, and Valuation Services.

LegalZoom.com Inc is an online provider of services that meet the legal needs of small businesses and consumers in the United States. The company also offers services that include ongoing compliance and tax advice and filings, business licenses, accounting, virtual mailbox and e-signature solutions, trademark filings, and estate plans.

Karnov Group AB is a provider of mission-critical information in the areas of legal, tax and auditing, environment, and health and safety. Karnov's products include subscription-based online solutions for law firms, tax and accounting firms, corporates, and the public sector including, courts, universities, public authorities, and municipalities. Karnov also publishes and sells offline books and journals and hosts legal training courses. Its brands are Karnov, Norstedts Juridik, Notisum, Legal Cross Border, Forlaget Andersen, LEXNordics and DIBkunnskap. Geographically, it derives a majority of its revenue from  Denmark and also has a presence in Sweden, Norway, France, Spain, and Portugal.

Bengo4.com Inc provides online legal consultation services. The company offers contents such as Q&A services, a database of over 7,000 registered lawyers, and its own news services accompanied with legal analysis of recent news to legal professionals.

Miroku Jyoho Service Co Ltd offers systems, solutions, and services to accounting firms and their client companies, small and mid-sized companies and data-compatible financial accounting systems. The firm's products include software applications, hardware, and supplies. Its services include tax service, account processing service, management guidance service, IT support and provision of management information services and installation and software and hardware support services etc.

Global Tax Free Co Ltd is a tax refund company. It offers refund services for foreign tourists in Korea. It provides refund services through electronic Tax Refund System.

Reiwa Accounting Holdings Co Ltd provides comprehensive support to large corporations, firstly publicly listed companies, in daily accounting operations, financial closing, consolidation, disclosure, and M&A support. The company ensures seamless assistance and builds long-term relationships.

F&M Co Ltd is engaged in providing accounting services for small companies, medium sized enterprise management support services, and social insurance labor service office support services.

Count Ltd is Australia’s leading network of integrated accounting and wealth services firms. The Group is organised into three operating segments:- Equity Partnerships, Wealth, and Services. The Equity Partnerships segment includes investments into firms that provide accounting, audit and assurance, taxation, financial planning services and business and corporate advisory services. The Wealth segment includes financial services and investment products provided by Australian Financial Services Licence (AFSL) holders. The Services segment includes services that support the activities of accounting and financial planning firms both internal and external to the Group’s network. The company generates maximum of its revenue from Equity Partnerships segment.

Kelly Partners Group Holdings Ltd operates a chartered accounting business which assists small and medium enterprises, private business owners and high net worth individuals to manage their accounting, taxation, audit, and wealth management activities. The company's operating segment include Accounting and Other services. It generates maximum revenue from the Accounting segment. The Accounting segment that derives maximum revenue includes accounting and taxation services, corporate secretarial, outsourced CFO, audits, business structuring, bookkeeping, and all other accounting related services. Other services segment includes financial broking services, wealth management, corporate advisory, investment office, and all other non-accounting services.

Talenom PLC is a Finnish-based company engaged in providing accounting services for small and medium enterprises in Finland. It offers solutions such as Talenom, Talenom One, Talenom Pro, Banking, Bookkeeping services, Payroll, HR services, Consulting services, and Sales invoicing services. The company has three operating segments: Finland, Sweden, Spain and Other countries. Other countries segment include Spanish and Italian operations. The group generates the majority of its revenue from Finland. It provides solutions to Construction, Auto and Machine, Trade, Transport, Consulting & Professional Services, Restaurants, Care, Pharmacy, Tourism, Associations and Foundations, and Chain and franchising businesses industries.

Aallon Group Oyj offer comprehensive accounting services in Finland. It offers daily financial services, advisory services, financial management services and others.

Administer PLC offers financial management and payroll administration services, consultancy services, software services, staffing and recruitment services, compliance and advisory services. Its customers include organizations of all sizes, from small and mid-sized companies to large enterprises and municipalities.

WT Financial Group Ltd is a diversified financial services company. The company's operating segment includes Business to Business (B2B), Direct to Consumer (B2C), and All other. It derives a majority of its revenue from the Business to Business (B2B) services segment which includes services like financial planning, investment advice, product sales, licensing services, and product offerings delivered to independently owned financial advice practices through its Wealth today, Sentry, Synchron, and M3 advice divisions. In its Direct to Consumer business segment, the company provides various financial advice, mortgage broking, tax, and accounting services directly to wholesale and retail clients under the Spring Financial Group brand.

Prime Financial Group Ltd is an integrated accounting and business advisory, wealth management, and capital advisory company for business owners and family groups. It offers services accounting and tax compliance, start-up services, SME advisory, director and board services, life insurance, estate planning, lending and finance, transaction and restructuring services, superannuation, and others. Its segments are Business Segment and the other to Wealth Management segment. The company generates the majority of its revenue from the Wealth Management segment.

Trex SA provides financial services in Poland. The company offers various services such as auditing, tax consultancy, bookkeeping, financial and economic analysis, assistance in business planning and valuation of companies.

Allcore SpA is an Italy-based company engaged in tax optimization and business consulting for small and medium-sized enterprises.