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PPD Acquisition & Valuation
PPD was acquired by Thermo Fisher Scientific for $17B in April 2021, a 3.7x multiple on $4.7B of revenue.
PPD revenue at acquisition
$4.7B
Last twelve months · Apr 2021
PPD revenue multiple at acquisition
3.7x
EV/Revenue · Apr 2021
Key investors in PPD
Carlyle Group
GIC
Abu Dhabi Investment Authority
Hellman & Friedman
About PPD
PPD is a contract research organisation that manages clinical development for pharmaceutical and biotechnology clients. It serves drug developers outsourcing trial design, site management, laboratory work, patient recruitment and regulatory execution, and its products or services sit inside day-to-day operating or consumer workflows rather than acting as a passive holding vehicle. The business earns revenue through project and service fees under clinical-research and laboratory contracts. Founded in 1985 and based in Wilmington, NC, PPD operates across global drug-development markets through clinical sites, laboratories and regulatory teams. PPD supports programmes from early development through late-stage trials and post-approval evidence generation. Carlyle and Hellman & Friedman brought ADIA and GIC into its ownership through a 2017 recapitalisation before Thermo Fisher later acquired the company. Customers choose the company for global trial infrastructure, therapeutic expertise and the ability to coordinate regulated multi-country studies, while its capital base supports the people, technology, physical assets and regulatory capabilities needed to deliver those services. Its profile in this research is that of an operating company with identifiable customers and commercial revenue, even where long-term institutional shareholders own a material stake.
Founded
1985
HQ
Website
Status
Acquired
Customer focus
B2B
Revenue model
Services
Revenue
$2.6B (Apr 2017)
Valuation
$9.1B (Apr 2017)
PPD Acquisition
PPD was acquired by Thermo Fisher Scientific for $17B on 15 April 2021.
The acquisition price implies a 3.7x revenue multiple on $4.7B of revenue.
Thermo Fisher Scientific announced in April 2021 its acquisition of PPD, Inc., a leading global clinical research organization (CRO) providing clinical research and laboratory services to the pharma and biotech industries. PPD, with over 26,000 employees in nearly 50 countries, generated $4.7 billion in revenue in 2020 and served the growing $50 billion clinical research services market. The deal positioned Thermo Fisher to expand from laboratory products into end-to-end clinical development services, including trial management and drug product manufacturing. Under the terms, Thermo Fisher agreed to pay $47.50 per share in cash, totaling $17.4 billion, plus assumption of approximately $3.5 billion in net debt, representing a 24% premium to PPD's unaffected share price on April 13, 2021. The transaction, completed on December 8, 2021, integrated PPD into Thermo Fisher's Laboratory Products and Services segment. Thermo Fisher anticipated $125 million in annual synergies by year three post-close, with $75 million from cost savings and $50 million from revenue synergies. This acquisition followed industry consolidation trends, such as Icon's $12 billion purchase of PRA Health Sciences earlier in 2021, amid rising demand for integrated clinical R&D services driven by scientific advances and biopharma funding.
| Acquirer | Date | Type | Price | EV/Revenue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15 Apr 2021 | Strategic M&A | $17B | 3.7x |
Sources: ir.thermofisher.com, drugdiscoverytrends.com
PPD Valuation
PPD is currently valued at $9.1B, based on its secondary sale in April 2017. Read the announcement ↗
The round included Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, GIC, Carlyle Group and Hellman & Friedman.
PPD valuation by funding round
| Date | Stage | Valuation | Revenue Multiple |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 2017 | Secondary | $9.1B | 3.5x |
PPD Revenue
PPD's latest recorded revenue is $2.6B, as of its secondary sale in April 2017. At a $9.1B valuation, that implies a 3.5x revenue multiple.
PPD revenue by funding round
| Date | Revenue * | Valuation | Revenue Multiple | Stage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 2017 | $2.6B | $9.1B | 3.5x | Secondary |
* Revenue (or ARR) figures are the values recorded alongside each funding round. Typically run-rate revenue at the time of the deal, or a reported LTM (last 12 months) revenue.
PPD Funding History
PPD has 1 recorded secondary share sale and no primary funding rounds.
| Date | Stage | Investors | Valuation | Deal Summary |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 2017 | Secondary | Abu Dhabi Investment Authority; GIC; Carlyle Group; Hellman & Friedman | $9.1B | Carlyle and Hellman & Friedman recapitalised PPD in a transaction that brought ADIA and GIC into the contract research organisation’s shareholder group. The incumbent sponsors continued to own the company, with Hellman & Friedman assuming majority ownership and Carlyle retaining a substantial minority. The parties disclosed a total enterprise value of USD 9.05 billion but did not disclose the new investors' individual equity commitments. PPD manages clinical trials, laboratories, regulatory work and evidence programmes for pharmaceutical and biotechnology customers around the world. The new institutional capital broadened the ownership base and provided liquidity or balance-sheet flexibility before PPD later returned to public markets and was acquired by Thermo Fisher. PPD also expected to issue approximately USD 550 million of senior unsecured notes, but that debt is excluded from the equity amount fields. |
Who has invested in PPD?
4 investors have backed PPD across its funding rounds, including Carlyle Group, GIC, Abu Dhabi Investment Authority and Hellman & Friedman.
PPD Investors
| Investor | HQ | Rounds | Role | First check |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Participant | Apr 2017 | ||
| 1 | Participant | Apr 2017 | ||
This data is available for Pro users. Sign up to see all 4 PPD investors. Start Free Trial | ||||
Benchmark 350K+ Funding Rounds and Disclosed VC Valuation Multiples
Sign up to see data on 350K+ funding rounds and disclosed revenue and EBITDA valuation multiples, from seed, through growth stage, to pre-IPO.
Start Free TrialAcquisitions by PPD
PPD has acquired 4 companies to date.
Last acquisition by PPD was on August 9th 2016. PPD acquired Evidera for undisclosed valuation.
Latest Acquisitions by PPD
| Description | Evidera is a global firm delivering health economics and outcomes research, market access strategies, data analytics, and epidemiology for life sciences companies. It supports payer negotiations and regulatory submissions through real-world evidence and modeling, operating from offices in Bethesda, Maryland, and Europe. | Synexus is a global site network conducting clinical trials across 26 dedicated research centers in nine countries including the UK, Poland, and South Africa. Chorley, UK-headquartered Synexus specializes in patient recruitment and retention for phases II-IV studies in oncology, CNS, and cardiovascular areas. Full-time GCP-trained investigators manage trials for pharmaceutical sponsors and CROs like IQVIA. Founded in 1992, the network enrolls over 10,000 patients yearly, owned by PPD since 2014. | X-Chem is a Waltham-headquartered biotech company pioneering DNA-encoded library technology for small-molecule drug discovery. Its DEL platform screens trillions of compounds to identify hits for partners like Takeda and Merck. The firm has delivered over 50 programs, with candidates in Phase II for immunology and oncology. Established in 2009, X-Chem operates a 50,000-square-foot lab for synthesis and screening. | RCT Logic is a Massachusetts-based developer of clinical trial software for pharmaceutical and government sponsors. The company licenses Sequential Parallel Comparison Design tools that mitigate placebo effects in CNS trials by re-randomizing non-responders. Founded in 2007, RCT Logic's SPCD calculator supports FDA submissions for drugs targeting depression and pain. |
| HQ Country | ||||
| HQ City | Washington, DC | Chorley | Boston, MA | Jacksonville, FL |
| Deal Date | 9 Aug 2016 | 6 Jun 2016 | 26 Sep 2014 | 3 Sep 2014 |
| Valuation | undisclosed | undisclosed | undisclosed | undisclosed |
| EV/Revenue | ||||
| EV/EBITDA | ||||
This data is available for Pro users. Sign up to see all PPD acquisitions and their M&A valuation multiples. Start Free Trial | ||||
Investments by PPD
PPD has invested in 2 companies to date.
Latest investment by PPD was on April 15th 2021. PPD invested in Medable in their $78M Series C round.
Latest Investments by PPD
| Description | Medable is a Palo Alto-based clinical research company offering a cloud platform for digital and decentralized clinical trials. Its software connects patients, trial sites, and clinical trial teams to support trial design, recruitment, retention, and data quality, with modules covering remote screening, electronic consent, outcomes assessment, and telemedicine. The platform has been used across more than 150 trials in over 60 countries, serving pharmaceutical, biotech, and research organizations. | Medable is a Palo Alto-based clinical research company offering a cloud platform for digital and decentralized clinical trials. Its software connects patients, trial sites, and clinical trial teams to support trial design, recruitment, retention, and data quality, with modules covering remote screening, electronic consent, outcomes assessment, and telemedicine. The platform has been used across more than 150 trials in over 60 countries, serving pharmaceutical, biotech, and research organizations. | Science 37 is a Los Angeles-headquartered clinical research organization pioneering decentralized and virtual trials. The company operates an integrated platform with telemedicine investigators and home-health nurses, conducting more interventional virtual trials than competitors. Its model accelerates patient enrollment, improves retention rates, and accesses diverse populations unavailable to traditional site-based studies. | Medable is a Palo Alto-based clinical research company offering a cloud platform for digital and decentralized clinical trials. Its software connects patients, trial sites, and clinical trial teams to support trial design, recruitment, retention, and data quality, with modules covering remote screening, electronic consent, outcomes assessment, and telemedicine. The platform has been used across more than 150 trials in over 60 countries, serving pharmaceutical, biotech, and research organizations. | |
| HQ Country | |||||
| HQ City | - | - | Los Angeles, CA | - | |
| Deal Date | 15 Apr 2021 | 19 Nov 2020 | 20 Aug 2020 | 4 May 2020 | |
| Round | Series C | Series C | Undisclosed stage | Undisclosed stage | |
| Raised | $78M | $91M | $40M | $25M | |
| Investors | Streamlined; Obvious Ventures; GSR Ventures; Sapphire Ventures | ACVC Partners; Streamlined; GSR Ventures; Sapphire Ventures | Redmile Group; GV; Lux Capital; Novartis; LifeSci Venture Partners; Amgen; Mubadala; Glynn Capital Management; Sanofi Ventures | Connectivity Ventures Fund; GSR Ventures | |
| Valuation | undisclosed | undisclosed | undisclosed | undisclosed | |
| EV/Revenue | |||||
| EV/EBITDA | |||||
This data is available for Pro users. Sign up to see all PPD investments and their VC round multiples. Start Free Trial | |||||
PPD Competitors
PPD competitors include listed companies like Eurofins Scientific, Medpace and Charles River, and private ones like Aragen Life Sciences, VectorBuilder and Safe Medical Evaluation.
| Company | HQ | Status | Revenue | EBITDA | Valuation | Revenue Multiple |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Private | $179M | $48M | $1.4B | 7.8x | ||
| Private | - | - | $1B | - | ||
| Private | - | - | $574M | - | ||
| Publicly listed | $8.2B | $1.6B | $17B | 2.7x | ||
| Publicly listed | $2.5B | $558M | $18B | 6.3x | ||
| Publicly listed | $4B | $406M | $16B | 4.8x |
PPD Public Comps
PPD is no longer listed, but its public comps include Eurofins Scientific, Medpace, Charles River, ICON plc, Sartorius, Laurus Labs, Demant, Pharmaron Beijing, Bio-Techne and Wuxi XDC.
| Last FY | EV/Revenue | EV/EBITDA | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | EBITDA | Last FY | LTM | 2027E | Last FY | LTM | 2027E | |
| $8.2B | $1.6B | 2.7x | 2.7x | 14.0x | 11.5x | |||
| $2.5B | $558M | 7.0x | 6.3x | 31.8x | 27.9x | |||
| $4B | $406M | 4.7x | 4.8x | 46.5x | 18.7x | |||
| $8.3B | $816M | 2.2x | 2.2x | 22.1x | 13.3x | |||
| $4B | $1B | 6.4x | 6.1x | 24.8x | 20.5x | |||
| $714M | $193M | 19.2x | 16.1x | 71.0x | 52.9x | |||
| $3.4B | $761M | 4.3x | 3.8x | 19.4x | 15.4x | |||
| $2.1B | $487M | 5.7x | 5.0x | 24.9x | 21.1x | |||
This data is available for Pro users. Sign up to see all PPD competitors and their valuation data. Start Free Trial | ||||||||
Common questions about PPD
| When was PPD founded? | PPD was founded in 1985. |
| Where is PPD headquartered? | PPD is headquartered in Wilmington, United States. |
| Is PPD publicly listed? | No, PPD was acquired by Thermo Fisher Scientific in April 2021. |
| Who acquired PPD? | PPD was acquired by Thermo Fisher Scientific in April 2021. |
| How much was PPD acquired for? | PPD was acquired for $17B in April 2021, a 3.7x revenue multiple. |
| What is PPD's valuation? | PPD was last valued at $9.1B in its secondary sale in April 2017. |
| Who are PPD's investors? | PPD's investors include Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, GIC, Carlyle Group and Hellman & Friedman. |
| What is PPD's revenue? | PPD's latest recorded revenue is $2.6B (April 2017). |
| What is PPD's revenue multiple? | PPD's latest valuation implies a 3.5x revenue multiple ($9.1B valuation on $2.6B of revenue). |
| Which companies are comparable to PPD? | Companies comparable to PPD include Aragen Life Sciences, VectorBuilder, Safe Medical Evaluation, Eurofins Scientific, Medpace and Charles River. |
| How many companies has PPD acquired? | PPD has acquired 4 companies, including Evidera, Synexus, X-Chem and RCT Logic. |
| How many companies has PPD invested in? | PPD has invested in 2 companies, including Medable and Science 37. |
| What was PPD's last investment? | In April 2021, PPD invested in Medable's $78M Series C alongside Streamlined, Obvious Ventures, GSR Ventures and 1 other investor. |
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