BM&F Valuation, Funding & Investors

Saudi Tadawul Group Holding Co provides trading, clearing, and settlement services in securities in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. It also provides services related to innovation in technology. The company's segment includes Capital Markets; Post Trade; Data and Technology Services and Corporate. It generates maximum revenue from the Post Trade segment.

Tradegate AG Wertpapierhandelsbank is a Germany-based company. It is engaged in providing banking and financial services. In addition to retail banking, the company focuses on the trading of several domestic and foreign securities on the Tradegate Exchange, and the Frankfurt and Berlin stock exchanges. The company's main business activity consists of market specialist activities and market making; it acts as a Market Specialist on the Tradegate Exchange and the Frankfurt Stock Exchange and as an order book manager on the Berlin Stock Exchange. It extends its services to the securities listing on the stock exchanges in Munich, Stuttgart, Hamburg, Hanover, and Dusseldorf.

NYMEX Holdings is the parent of the New York Mercantile Exchange, a commodity futures exchange in New York City. The exchange traces its origins to 1872 and lists energy and metals futures, among them crude oil, natural gas, gasoline, heating oil, gold, silver and copper contracts. Its trading floor and electronic platform serve producers, refiners, banks and speculators. Until 2006 the exchange was owned by its members, who held trading rights, and it ran its COMEX metals division as a subsidiary. In November 2006 the holding company completed an initial public offering on the New York Stock Exchange, and CME Group acquired it in 2008. The exchange earned fees on each contract traded and cleared.

Indian Energy Exchange Ltd is an India-based power trading platform provider. It is a power exchange for spot trading in power/electricity, trading of Renewable Energy Certificates (REC), and Energy Saving Certificates (ESCerts). The main activity of the company is to provide an automated platform and infrastructure for carrying out trading in electricity units for the physical delivery of electricity.

National Stock Exchange of India Ltd operates a vertically integrated stock exchange. It offers an integrated platform for trading, clearing, listing and other services such as data feed services, data terminal services and licensing services. The company's platform manages regulatory compliance, risk monitoring, and post-trade settlement. It offers various products across multiple asset classes, including cash market, futures, options, mutual funds platform, commodity derivatives, exchange-traded currency derivatives, wholesale debt market and interest rate futures. The majority of the company's revenue is derived from transaction charges.

Founded in 2000, MarketAxess is a leading electronic fixed-income trading platform that connects broker/dealers and institutional investors. The company is primarily focused on credit based fixed income securities with its main trading products being US investment-grade and high-yield bonds, Eurobonds, and Emerging Market corporate debt. Recently the company has expanded more aggressively into Treasuries and municipal bonds with the acquisitions of LiquidityEdge and MuniBrokers in 2019 and 2021, respectively. The company also provides pre- and post-trade services with its acquisition of Regulatory Reporting Hub from Deutsche Börse Group in 2020 adding to its product offerings.

Virtu Financial Inc is a financial firm that leverages technology to deliver liquidity to the world-wide markets and transparent trading solutions to its clients. The company's operating segment includes Market Making; and Execution Services. The non-operating segment of the company includes the Corporate segment. The company generates maximum revenue from the market-making segment. The Market Making segment principally consists of market-making in the cash, futures, and options markets across equities, options, fixed income, currencies, and commodities. Geographically, it derives a majority of its revenue from the United States and also has a presence in Ireland and Other Countries.

Binance.US is a privately held United States digital-asset marketplace launched in 2019 and operated by BAM Trading Services. The Miami-based platform provides spot trading, crypto conversion, staking, deposits and withdrawals through web and mobile applications built for United States customers. It supports more than 150 digital assets and serves beginners, active retail traders and institutional market participants. Binance.US uses matching-engine and wallet technology licensed from Binance, but its own support materials identify it as a separate and independent company from the international Binance exchange. The company earns commission and spread-related revenue from trading and other account services, while selected Bitcoin trading pairs are offered without transaction fees. Its compliance program includes federal money-services-business registration and applicable state money-transmitter licensing. The profile refers specifically to the operating exchange at binance.us, not Binance's international platform or investment arm.

Pipe is a financial services platform that enables subscription-based businesses to access capital by trading future recurring revenue streams with institutional investors through real-time auctions. Headquartered in San Francisco, California, the company processes transactions for SaaS firms, media publishers, and e-commerce operators seeking non-dilutive funding based on annual contract values. Launched in 2020, Pipe integrates with billing systems like Stripe and Zuora to automate revenue verification and payouts, serving over 5,000 companies globally with a marketplace exceeding $3 billion in tradable revenue by 2023.

StoneX Group Inc is a brokerage and financial services firm. Its service offerings are execution, OTC / Market-Making, advisory services, payment solutions, market intelligence, Physical Trading and clearing services. The firm operates in four segments: Commercial, Institutional, Self-Directed/Retail, and Payments. Its customers include governmental and nongovernmental organizations, commercial banks, brokers, institutional investors, and investment banks. The company operates in the United States, South America, Europe, the Middle East and Asia, and other countries, out of which the majority of revenue is generated from the Middle East and Asia Region.

Tel Aviv Stock Exchange Ltd is engaged in managing a securities stock exchange and in related activities. The company deals in securities, indices, derivative market, securities listing, research, statistics, and others.

Allfunds is a fund distribution platform connecting fund houses and distributors, creating a single access point for both sides to gain a wider reach with regard to assets under administration and fund variety, respectively. As of 2024, Allfunds had EUR 1.6 trillion in assets under administration stemming from about 860 distributors on its platform. In return, distributors gained access to about 156,000 funds from 3,300 different fund houses. Allfunds also provides ancillary services to both fund houses and distributors, covering the marketing, distribution, legal, regulatory, as well as data and analytics needs arising in the fund distribution space. Allfunds derives the majority of its revenue from Italy, Spain, and France.

Euroclear is a Brussels-based financial market infrastructure group that settles and holds securities for banks, brokers and asset managers worldwide. It operates Euroclear Bank, the international central securities depository used for Eurobonds and cross-border trades, and national central securities depositories in Belgium, Finland, France, the Netherlands, Sweden and the United Kingdom and Ireland, alongside collateral management, fund distribution and asset servicing. At the end of 2024 it held EUR 40.7tn of assets under custody. In 2024 underlying operating income rose 5% to EUR 2,899m, including EUR 1,748m of business income, and underlying net profit reached a record EUR 1,038m. The group earns fees on settlement, custody and collateral services plus interest income on client cash balances. Its shareholders include market participants and public investors such as the Belgian state holding SFPI-FPIM, Caisse des Depots and the New Zealand Superannuation Fund. Euroclear was founded in Brussels in 1968 by Morgan Guaranty Trust to settle Eurobond trades.

Anchorage Digital is a San Francisco institutional digital-asset platform founded in 2017 by Diogo Monica and Nathan McCauley. Its group provides qualified custody, trading, staking, settlement, governance, and token-lifecycle services to institutions through regulated operating entities. Anchorage Digital Bank is a federally chartered digital-asset bank in the United States, while other group companies serve clients in additional jurisdictions. Asset managers, protocols, foundations, corporations, and other professional market participants use the platform to hold and transact crypto assets while applying institutional controls. The company earns fees from custody and related financial and technology services. Its 2025 acquisition of Hedgey added token vesting, allocation, distribution, and grant-management workflows to the product suite.

Multi Commodity Exchange of India Ltd is an India-based deemed Stock Exchange recognized under the Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956. The company facilitates online trading, and clearing and settlement of commodity futures transactions, thereby providing a platform for risk management. The company is a demutualized Exchange and has permanent recognition from the Government of India to facilitate nationwide online trading, clearing, and settlement operations of commodity derivatives. The company derives its revenues from transaction fees, admission fees, annual subscription fees, terminal charges, connectivity income, interest income, dividends from and gains on the sale of investments and other miscellaneous income.

Australian Securities Exchange is a vertically integrated securities exchange business offering listing, data, trading, clearing, and settlement services across equities, debt, and derivatives. ASX benefits from various effective monopolies across its business and a disproportionately large listings business from Australia’s outsize natural resources sector.

LayerZero Labs develops an interoperability protocol for moving data and digital assets across independent blockchain networks. Its software lets asset issuers and application developers build services that communicate across chains without maintaining isolated messaging systems for every network pair. LayerZero uses immutable on-chain endpoints, configurable verification modules and permissionless execution infrastructure to deliver cross-chain messages. Its Omnichain Fungible Token standard allows issuers to deploy assets across multiple networks without fragmenting liquidity. The company also provides Console, an enterprise operating platform through which issuers can configure, manage, monitor and control multi-chain assets. LayerZero serves stablecoin issuers, financial protocols, application developers, wallets, exchanges and other blockchain organizations. Revenue is tied to commercial software, infrastructure services and usage of its cross-chain messaging and execution network.