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- StarkWare Industries
StarkWare Industries Valuation, Funding & Investors
StarkWare Industries is valued at $8B as of May 2022.
Last StarkWare Industries valuation
$8B
Series D · May 2022
Last StarkWare Industries funding round
$100M
Series D · May 2022
Cumulative funding StarkWare Industries raised
$261M
across 5 funding rounds
Key investors in StarkWare Industries
Sequoia Capital
DCVC
Pantera Capital
Alameda Research
Paradigm
Founders Fund
About StarkWare Industries
StarkWare Industries is an Israeli cryptography company headquartered in Netanya that develops STARK zero-knowledge proof technology to scale blockchains, principally Ethereum. Its products include StarkEx, a scaling engine that batches trades and transfers off-chain and settles them on Ethereum with a single validity proof, Starknet, a permissionless zero-knowledge rollup network, and Cairo, a programming language for writing provable programs. StarkEx has been used by applications such as dYdX, Immutable and Sorare, and in 2021 the company said its systems had settled more than USD 200bn of volume and over 50 million transactions. StarkWare was founded in 2018 by Eli Ben-Sasson, a Technion professor and Zcash co-inventor who is now chief executive, his former doctoral student Michael Riabzev, Uri Kolodny and Alessandro Chiesa of UC Berkeley, and employs about 190 people. It has raised venture funding from investors including Paradigm, Sequoia Capital, Greenoaks, Coatue and Tiger Global and was valued at USD 8bn in its May 2022 Series D. The company remains privately held.
Founded
2018
HQ
Website
Status
Privately held
Customer focus
B2B
Revenue model
Licensing
Valuation
$8B (May 2022)
StarkWare Industries Valuation
StarkWare Industries is currently valued at $8B, based on its Series D in May 2022. Read the announcement ↗
The $100M round was led by Alameda Research, Coatue and Greenoaks, with participation from Tiger Global.
StarkWare Industries' valuation has grown 4.0x from $2B at its Series C in November 2021 to $8B in May 2022, across 2 priced rounds.
StarkWare Industries valuation by funding round
| Date | Stage | Valuation |
|---|---|---|
| May 2022 | Series D | $8B |
| Nov 2021 | Series C | $2B |
StarkWare Industries Funding History
StarkWare Industries has raised a total of $261M across 5 funding rounds.
StarkWare Industries' first fundraising round was a $6M seed round in January 2018. The most recent completed round was a $100M Series D in May 2022.
StarkWare Industries funding rounds
| Date | Stage | Investors | Raised | Valuation | Deal Summary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 2022 | Series D | Alameda Research (lead); Coatue (lead); Greenoaks (lead); Tiger Global | $100M | $8B | StarkWare Industries raised USD 100m in a Series D round announced on 25 May 2022 at a valuation of USD 8bn, four times the USD 2bn valuation of its November 2021 Series C. Greenoaks Capital and Coatue led the round, with Tiger Global among the other participants, and the financing also included an undisclosed amount of employee stock sold in a secondary transaction. Chief executive Uri Kolodny said the money would be used for product and business development, engineering and growing the ecosystem around Starknet, StarkWare's permissionless zero-knowledge rollup on Ethereum. The raise closed during a sharp fall in crypto markets, when many digital-asset valuations were being cut. StarkWare's StarkEx engine was already used by applications such as dYdX, Immutable X and Sorare to batch transactions off-chain and settle them on Ethereum with a single STARK proof. The company was founded in 2018 by Eli Ben-Sasson, Uri Kolodny, Michael Riabzev and Alessandro Chiesa and is based in Netanya, Israel. |
| Nov 2021 | Series C | Sequoia Capital (lead); Alameda Research; Founders Fund; DCVC; Three Arrows Capital; Paradigm; IOSG Ventures | $50M | $2B | StarkWare Industries is an Israeli blockchain infrastructure company developing zero-knowledge proof (ZK) technology for Ethereum scaling, including StarkEx (permissioned validity-rollup) and StarkNet (permissionless ZK-rollup) to reduce gas fees and increase transaction throughput. On November 16, 2021, it closed a $50 million Series C funding round led by Sequoia Capital, with participation from existing investors like Paradigm, Alameda Research, and others, valuing the company at $2 billion post-money. This followed a $75 million Series B in May 2021 led by Paradigm. The funds were earmarked to accelerate StarkNet's Ethereum mainnet deployment, which launched shortly after amid public testing, enabling permissionless dApp development and fostering a building boom on blockchain. Customers at the time included ConsenSys, Immutable, dYdX, and Sorare, highlighting early traction in DeFi and gaming. CEO Uri Kolodny noted the valuation reflected investor confidence in blockchain scaling needs. StarkWare's STARK proofs, invented by co-founders Eli Ben-Sasson and Michael Riabzev, aim to make blockchains viable for mass adoption by boosting capacity, lowering costs, and reducing environmental impact. The round positioned StarkWare amid a wave of Layer 2 investments, competing with firms like Matter Labs (a16z-backed) and Offchain Labs (Lightspeed-backed at $1.2B). Sequoia, an early 2018 investor, led for the first time, signaling growing VC interest in crypto infrastructure. |
| Mar 2021 | Series B | Paradigm (lead); Pantera Capital; Alameda Research; Sequoia Capital; Founders Fund; DCVC; Three Arrows Capital; Wing Venture Capital | $75M | - | StarkWare Industries raised USD 75m in a Series B round announced on 24 March 2021 and led by Paradigm, which had also led its USD 30m Series A in October 2018. New investors Three Arrows Capital and Alameda Research joined existing backers Sequoia, Founders Fund, Pantera Capital, Wing and DCVC. The company said the capital would help it bring STARK-based scaling to many more applications and diversify them, at a time when soaring Ethereum gas fees had made layer-two scaling a priority for investors. StarkWare then employed more than 40 people, mostly engineers, in Netanya and had recently launched StarkEx 2.0, the first production system written in its Cairo programming language. Its StarkEx engine batches trades and transfers off-chain and posts a single validity proof to Ethereum, cutting costs for exchanges and games. Founded in 2018 by Uri Kolodny, Eli Ben-Sasson, Michael Riabzev and Alessandro Chiesa, StarkWare counted Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin among its early backers. |
| Oct 2018 | Series A | Paradigm (lead); Sequoia Capital (lead); Pantera Capital; Scalar Capital; Coinbase Ventures; Naval Ravikant; Multicoin Capital; Floodgate; Semantic Ventures; DCVC; Collaborative Fund; ConsenSys; Intel Capital; Wing Venture Capital; Atomico | $30M | - | StarkWare Industries closed a USD 30m Series A round announced on 29 October 2018, led by Paradigm, the crypto investment firm co-founded by Coinbase co-founder Fred Ehrsam and former Sequoia partner Matt Huang, who joined StarkWare's board. Intel Capital, Sequoia, Atomico, DCVC, Wing, ConsenSys, Coinbase Ventures, Multicoin Capital, Collaborative Fund, Scalar Capital and Semantic Ventures also invested, alongside existing investors Pantera, Floodgate and Naval Ravikant. The round followed a USD 6m seed round completed earlier in 2018 and brought the company's total funding to about USD 36m. StarkWare, based in Netanya, Israel, was founded in 2018 by Eli Ben-Sasson, Alessandro Chiesa, Uri Kolodny and Michael Riabzev to commercialise STARK zero-knowledge proofs. The technology compresses thousands of blockchain transactions or computations into a single proof that can be checked cheaply on-chain, improving throughput and privacy without a trusted setup. The company later sold its StarkEx scaling engine to applications such as dYdX, Immutable and Sorare and launched the permissionless Starknet network. |
| Jan 2018 | Seed | Linda Xie; Pantera Capital; Bitmain; Fred Ehrsam; Arthur Breitman; MetaStable Capital; Naval Ravikant; Zcash; Floodgate; Polychain; Elad Gil; Da Hongfei; Bollinger Investment Group; Vitalik Buterin | $6M | - | StarkWare Industries completed a USD 6m seed round in 2018 to commercialise STARK zero-knowledge proof technology for blockchains. Investors included Pantera, Naval Ravikant, MetaStable, Floodgate, Polychain, Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin, the Zcash Company, Tezos co-founder Arthur Breitman, NEO founder Da Hongfei, Bitmain, Elad Gil, Fred Ehrsam and Linda Xie. The company had been founded earlier in 2018 in Israel by Eli Ben-Sasson of the Technion, Alessandro Chiesa of UC Berkeley, Uri Kolodny and Michael Riabzev, who had worked on the cryptography behind Zcash. STARK proofs let a blockchain verify large batches of transactions or computations with a single short proof that needs no trusted setup and is considered resistant to quantum computers, addressing both scalability and privacy. The seed money funded the founding engineering team and early product work. It was followed in October 2018 by a USD 30m Series A led by Paradigm, with Intel Capital, Sequoia and Atomico among the participants. StarkWare is based in Netanya and later built the StarkEx scaling engine and the Starknet network on Ethereum. |
Who has invested in StarkWare Industries?
33 investors have backed StarkWare Industries across its funding rounds, including Sequoia Capital, DCVC, Pantera Capital, Alameda Research, Paradigm and Founders Fund.
Lead investors include Alameda Research, Coatue, Greenoaks, Sequoia Capital and Paradigm.
StarkWare Industries Investors
| Investor | HQ | Rounds | Role | First check |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3 | Participant | Jan 2018 | ||
| 3 | Lead | Mar 2021 | ||
| 3 | Lead | Oct 2018 | ||
| 3 | Participant | Oct 2018 | ||
| 3 | Lead | Oct 2018 | ||
| 2 | Participant | Jan 2018 | ||
| 2 | Participant | Jan 2018 | ||
| 2 | Participant | Mar 2021 | ||
| 2 | Participant | Mar 2021 | ||
| 2 | Participant | Oct 2018 | ||
| 1 | Participant | Jan 2018 | ||
| 1 | Lead | May 2022 | ||
| 1 | Participant | Oct 2018 | ||
This data is available for Pro users. Sign up to see all 33 StarkWare Industries investors. Start Free Trial | ||||
Benchmark 350K+ Funding Rounds and Disclosed VC Valuation Multiples
Sign up to see data on 350K+ funding rounds and disclosed revenue and EBITDA valuation multiples, from seed, through growth stage, to pre-IPO.
Start Free TrialInvestments by StarkWare Industries
StarkWare Industries has invested in 25 companies to date.
Latest investment by StarkWare Industries was on January 14th 2026. StarkWare Industries invested in Paycrest in their $400K Pre-seed round.
Latest Investments by StarkWare Industries
| Description | Paycrest is a decentralized payment routing protocol facilitating secure conversions and settlements between stablecoins and fiat currencies. | Symbiotic is a shared security protocol for decentralized networks on Ethereum. It allows restakers to allocate assets like ETH to secure multiple rollups and appchains simultaneously. Launched in 2024, the platform supports sovereign ecosystems with opt-in security, attracting over $1 billion in total value locked from major DeFi protocols. | Cartridge is a Web3 gaming platform that develops fully on-chain multiplayer games where all game state and logic execute verifiably on the blockchain. Headquartered in San Francisco, the company launched in 2021 and powers titles such as Dark Forest, a real-time strategy game inspired by Conway's Game of Life. Cartridge supports autonomous worlds through Ethereum layer-2 solutions like ZKsync, enabling persistent, player-owned digital economies without centralized servers. Its technology stack includes zero-knowledge proofs for scalable verification, attracting developers building decentralized gaming experiences across global communities. | Sendblocks is a no-code platform for building Web3 applications. It accelerates development from months to weeks, reducing efforts by up to 80 percent through drag-and-drop interfaces for smart contracts, wallets, and blockchain integrations. Targeted at developers and businesses entering decentralized finance and NFTs, the San Francisco-based company supports Ethereum and other chains. | |
| HQ Country | |||||
| HQ City | - | Dubai | New York City, NY | Givatayim | |
| Deal Date | 14 Jan 2026 | 23 Apr 2025 | 4 Aug 2024 | 2 Jul 2024 | |
| Round | Pre-seed | Series A | Series A | Seed | |
| Raised | $400K | $29M | $8M | $8M | |
| Investors | Sunny Side Venture Partners; Microtraction; Hashed Emergent; LAVA | Pantera Capital; Aave; Coinbase Ventures; Polygon | Dune Ventures; Ergodic Capital; Fabric Ventures; BITKRAFT Ventures; Primitive Ventures | Pitango VC; Castle Island Ventures; Laser Digital; Illuminate Financial | |
| Valuation | undisclosed | undisclosed | undisclosed | undisclosed | |
| EV/Revenue | |||||
| EV/EBITDA | |||||
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StarkWare Industries Competitors
StarkWare Industries competitors include listed companies like BitMine and Bullish, and private ones like FalconX, Fireblocks, Dapper Labs and ConsenSys.
| Company | HQ | Status | Revenue | EBITDA | Valuation | Revenue Multiple |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Private | - | - | $8B | - | ||
| Private | - | - | $8B | - | ||
| Private | - | - | $7.6B | - | ||
| Private | - | - | $7B | - | ||
| Publicly listed | $6M | ($364M) | $12B | 57.2x | ||
| Publicly listed | $245B | ($727M) | $3.6B | 8.4x |
StarkWare Industries Public Comps
StarkWare Industries is still privately-owned, but its public comps include BitMine, Bullish, Galaxy Digital, Hyperliquid Strategies, Sharplink, Securitize, OSL Group, Chaince Digital, Stewards and Circle.
| Last FY | EV/Revenue | EV/EBITDA | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | EBITDA | Last FY | LTM | 2027E | Last FY | LTM | 2027E | |
| $6M | ($364M) | 1941.7x | 57.2x | (32.5x) | - | |||
| $245B | ($727M) | 0.0x | 8.4x | (4.0x) | 23.6x | |||
| $60B | ($177M) | 0.1x | 0.2x | (48.0x) | 34.9x | |||
| $9M | - | 309.3x | 116.3x | - | - | |||
| $28M | ($734M) | 50.2x | 32.0x | (1.9x) | 96.9x | |||
| $62M | ($34M) | 21.9x | 19.0x | (39.5x) | (302.8x) | |||
| $62M | ($48M) | 15.9x | 10.8x | (20.8x) | (18.1x) | |||
| $2M | ($3M) | 373.0x | - | (244.4x) | - | |||
This data is available for Pro users. Sign up to see all StarkWare Industries competitors and their valuation data. Start Free Trial | ||||||||
Common questions about StarkWare Industries
| When was StarkWare Industries founded? | StarkWare Industries was founded in 2018. |
| Where is StarkWare Industries headquartered? | StarkWare Industries is headquartered in Netanya, Israel. |
| Is StarkWare Industries publicly listed? | No, StarkWare Industries is a private, VC-backed company. |
| What is StarkWare Industries' valuation? | StarkWare Industries was last valued at $8B in its Series D in May 2022. |
| How much funding has StarkWare Industries raised? | StarkWare Industries has raised $261M across 5 funding rounds. |
| What was StarkWare Industries' last funding round? | StarkWare Industries' last funding round was a $100M Series D in May 2022, led by Alameda Research, Coatue and Greenoaks. |
| Who are StarkWare Industries' investors? | StarkWare Industries' investors include Pantera Capital, Alameda Research, Sequoia Capital, DCVC, Paradigm, Naval Ravikant, Floodgate, Founders Fund, Three Arrows Capital, Wing Venture Capital and 23 others. |
| Which companies are comparable to StarkWare Industries? | Companies comparable to StarkWare Industries include FalconX, Fireblocks, Dapper Labs, ConsenSys, BitMine and Bullish. |
| How many companies has StarkWare Industries invested in? | StarkWare Industries has invested in 25 companies, including Paycrest, Symbiotic, Cartridge, Sendblocks, Bring, ZKX, Switchboard and Hylé. |
| What was StarkWare Industries' last investment? | In January 2026, StarkWare Industries invested in Paycrest's $400K pre-seed round alongside Sunny Side Venture Partners, Microtraction, Hashed Emergent and 1 other investor. |
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