Arizona Sonoran Copper Acquisition, Valuation, Funding & Investors

BlueNord ASA is a Norway-based oil and gas company engaged in the production and development of oil and gas resources. The company operates mainly in the Danish North Sea through its interest in the Danish Underground Consortium. It focuses on supporting the energy transition by improving the long-term role of oil and gas in the energy mix while reducing greenhouse gas emissions on the Danish Continental Shelf.

Expro Group Holdings NV offers products and services that span the well life cycle, including well construction, well flow management, well intervention and integrity, and subsea well access. It maintains operations around the world and specializes in offshore production solutions. It also provides production optimization for both onshore and offshore applications. The company has four operating segments: North and Latin America (NLA); Europe and Sub-Saharan Africa (ESSA); Middle East and North Africa (MENA); and Asia-Pacific (APAC). The majority of its revenue is derived from the North and Latin America (NLA) segment.

Mariana Minerals is a minerals company that integrates mining operations with software systems to advance exploration and extraction of lithium, copper, nickel, and related resources.

Bellevue Gold Ltd is a gold exploration company. The single operating segment of the company is the exploration and evaluation of minerals, mining, and processing of Gold in Australia. The company projects include the Bellevue Gold Project which is located in the northwest of Kalgoorlie in Western Australia, the Kathleen Valley Project, and the South Yandal Gold Project.

Mach Natural Resources LP is an independent upstream oil and gas company. The company is focused on the acquisition, development and production of oil, natural gas, and NGL reserves in the Anadarko Basin region of Western Oklahoma, Southern Kansas, and the panhandle of Texas.

Graphite India Ltd is an industrial products manufacturer in India. It manufactures graphite electrodes and graphite-based products. Its segments are Graphite and Carbon segment, which is engaged in the production of Graphite Electrodes, Other Miscellaneous Graphite and Carbon Products, and related Processing/Service Charges; Steel segment, which is engaged in manufacturing of High Speed Steel and Alloy Steel; and Other segment, is engaged in manufacturing/laying of GRP Pipes and Power Generating Unit exclusively for outside sale. The company also manufactures other products like Impervious Graphite Equipment and Spares, steel and alloy steel, reinforced plastic pipes, and many more. It generates the majority of its revenue from the Graphite and Carbon segment.

Nexa Resources SA is a low-cost integrated zinc producer. It produces copper, silver, and gold as byproducts. The company operates through two segments namely Mining and Smelting. Its Mining segment consists of various operating units includes mineral exploration activities and the production of zinc concentrates, copper concentrates and concentrates. The Smelting segment comprises operating units which include facilities recovering and refining zinc metal out of feed materials such as zinc concentrates or secondary feed materials. It generates maximum revenue from the Smelting segment. Geographically It has a presence in Brazil, Peru, the United States of America, Switzerland, Japan, Argentina, South Korea, Colombia, Vietnam, Malaysia and other countries.

Godawari Power & Ispat is an integrated steel maker producing iron ore pellets, sponge iron, steel billets and wire rods. It owns iron ore mines and captive power plants including a solar and waste heat portfolio. Customers are steel and construction firms. Headquartered in Raipur, Chhattisgarh.

Global Partners LP is a limited partnership that acts as a midstream logistics and marketing company. It is mainly engaged in purchasing, selling, storing and logistics of transporting petroleum and related products. The company owns and operates and control terminal networks of refined petroleum products and renewable fuels in Massachusetts, Maine, Connecticut, Vermont, and other places. It distributes gasoline and gasoline blendstocks, distillates, residual oil, renewable fuels, crude oil, natural gas and propane to wholesalers, retailers and commercial customers. The company operates through three segments i.e. Wholesale, Gasoline Distribution and Station Operations and Commercial. It generates maximum revenue from the Wholesale segment.

Molibdenos y Metales SA is a Chile-based holding company engaged in the treatment and processing of molybdenum and related products, which are used in a range of industrial activities. The company offers Molybdenum- and Rhenium-based products to different industries, such as the iron and steel industry, the chemical industry, the metal/superalloy industry and others.

Kimbell Royalty Partners LP owns and acquires mineral and royalty interests in oil and natural gas properties throughout the United States. The company's basins and producing regions include areas of interest in the Permian Basin, Mid-Continent, Terryville/Cotton Valley/Haynesville, Appalachian Basin, Eagle Ford, Bakken/Williston Basin, and DJ Basin/Rockies/Niobrara. Its revenues are derived from royalty payments received from operators based on the sale of oil, natural gas and NGL production, as well as the sale of NGLs that are extracted from natural gas during processing.

Liontown Ltd is a battery minerals provider focused on supplying minerals used in energy and industrial applications. It holds two lithium deposits in Western Australia and seeks to expand its portfolio through exploration, partnerships, and acquisitions. The company also considers participating in downstream activities where having control of mineral deposits may offer operational advantages.

United Energy Group Ltd is principally engaged in the investment and operation of upstream oil, natural gas, and other energy-related businesses. The company has two reportable segments; Exploration and production, and Trading. The Exploration and production segment which generates key revenue includes activities relating to the exploration and production of crude oil and natural gas in Pakistan, Middle East, and North Africa. The Trading segment represents its activities relating to the trading of petrochemicals. Geographically, the firm has operational footprints in Pakistan, Singapore, Egypt, United Arab Emirates, Hong Kong, Switzerland and Iraq which is also its key revenue generating market.

Beach produces oil, gas, and gas liquids from numerous joint ventures in the onshore Cooper and Eromanga basins. Beach merged with Cooper Basin joint-venture partner Drillsearch Energy Limited in 2016, which increased equity production to about 10 million barrels of oil equivalent. This more than doubled to over 20 million barrels of oil equivalent following the successful purchase of Lattice from Origin Energy in 2018. The average field life is around seven years based on forecast production and 173 mmboe of proven and probable reserves. We credit less than 15 years, assuming some additional conversion of 2C contingent resources into the reserve category with drilling. Shale gas resources are blue-sky.

Stanmore Resources Ltd is an Australian resources company that is engaged in the exploration, development, production, and sale of metallurgical coal in Queensland, Australia with operations and exploration projects in the Bowen and Surat Basins. The company's portfolio of existing operations includes the Isaac Plains Complex in Queensland's Bowen Basin region, South Walker Creek, and the Poitrel open-cut coal mine. It also holds ownership interests in several other exploration projects, such as the Lilyvale project, Mackenzie, Lancewood, the Isaac Downs Extension, the Range, Belview, the Isaac Plains Underground, and the Clifford project. Geographically, the company derives maximum revenue from the sale of metallurgical coal in Asia, followed by Europe and South America.

GermanSubCo is the German holding subsidiary of Vulcan Energy Resources, focused on lithium extraction and geothermal energy in the Upper Rhine Valley.

Peace River Oil Partnership is a joint venture formed by China Investment Corporation and Penn West to develop bitumen resources in northern Alberta. The venture held and developed oil-sands properties in the Peace River area, with its economic value tied to future production, reserve development, operating efficiency, and commodity prices. The company serves customers and counterparties through the operating assets, products, or financial capabilities described in the cited transaction materials. Its economics are driven by product sales, while its competitive position depends on sector expertise, asset quality, customer relationships, and disciplined capital allocation. The company is classified in Oil & Gas because those categories best represent its principal activity at the transaction date. This profile is intended to identify the legal or operating business involved in the deal, including a historical name where the company was later renamed, merged, privatized, or reorganized.

Electra is a steelmaking technology company that produces clean iron from high-impurity ores using electrolytic reduction powered by renewable energy. Operating a pilot plant in Boulder, Colorado since 2022, its process eliminates coking coal and cuts carbon emissions by 80% compared to blast furnaces. The company raised $85 million in Series A funding in 2023 from investors including Breakthrough Energy Ventures and works with steel producers to scale commercial facilities targeting 10 million tons annual output by 2030.